Public water system record

Chatham Co-North

Serves an area of Chatham County, NC that includes Governors Club, Fearrington Village, Governors Village and 1 more place · 23,088 people served

Federal records show 1 health-based violation and 2 monitoring/reporting issues for Chatham Co-North in the last ten years. The most serious issue in this window was a resolved LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS violation.

  • NC0319126
  • SANFORD
  • NC
  • 23,088 served

System profile

Source water Surface water
ZIP 27331
EPA system ID NC0319126

Verify this system on EPA ECHO →

Health-based violations, last 10 years
1
Resolved
1
Unresolved
0
Any acute record
No
Monitoring issues, last 10 years
2

Key facts

  • Chatham Co-North draws water from 1 surface water intake.
  • Most recent formal enforcement: compliance order with a penalty by North Carolina, September 2023.
  • Record on file since 1994, with 18 health-based violations before October 19, 2016.
  • Lead pipe inventory: 0 lead and 1,443 unknown out of 9,474 service lines.

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Health-based violations

Since October 2016

Violation data reflects EPA records through March 2026. For the most current status, visit the EPA ECHO database.

Contaminant Rule family Start date Status Acute
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment technique failure
350 Oct 17, 2024 Resolved No

Monitoring and reporting issues

Since October 2016

Missed tests or reports, not contaminants found above a limit.

Issue Start date Status
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
RPT
Oct 17, 2024 Resolved
CARBON, TOTAL
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved

Full record since 1994

EPA's records for Chatham Co-North go back to 1994. Before October 19, 2016 they list 18 health-based violations (17 resolved, 1 archived by EPA without a recorded fix) and 45 monitoring or reporting violations.

Violations that began in Health-based Monitoring and reporting
1990s 1 1
2000s 17 40
2010 to October 18, 2016 0 4
2020s 1 2

Most recent health-based violation before October 19, 2016: CARBON, TOTAL, began July 2006, Resolved.

Show all 18 health-based violations before October 19, 2016
Contaminant Start date Status
CARBON, TOTAL
Treatment technique failure
Jul 1, 2006 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.095 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (1.2 times the limit)
Jul 1, 2006 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.088 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
Apr 1, 2006 Resolved
CARBON, TOTAL
Treatment technique failure
Apr 1, 2006 Resolved
CARBON, TOTAL
Treatment technique failure
Jan 1, 2006 Archived
CARBON, TOTAL
Treatment technique failure
Oct 1, 2005 Resolved
Chlorine dioxide
Disinfectant residual limit exceeded
Sep 1, 2005 Resolved
Chlorine dioxide (acute)
Disinfectant residual limit exceeded
Sep 1, 2005 Resolved
Chlorite
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 1 mg/L, federal limit 1 mg/L (at or just above the limit)
Sep 1, 2005 Resolved
Chlorine dioxide
Disinfectant residual limit exceeded
Aug 1, 2005 Resolved
Chlorine dioxide (acute)
Disinfectant residual limit exceeded
Measured 1.3 mg/L, federal limit 0.8 mg/L (1.6 times the limit)
Aug 1, 2005 Resolved
Chlorite
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 1.7 mg/L, federal limit 1 mg/L (1.7 times the limit)
Aug 1, 2005 Resolved
Chlorine dioxide
Disinfectant residual limit exceeded
Jul 1, 2005 Resolved
CARBON, TOTAL
Treatment technique failure
Jul 1, 2005 Resolved
CARBON, TOTAL
Treatment technique failure
Jan 1, 2005 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
Aug 1, 2003 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
Jul 1, 2003 Resolved
Total Coliform
Contaminant limit exceeded
Jul 1, 1994 Resolved

Enforcement actions

North Carolina regulators took 14 formal enforcement actions against Chatham Co-North between 2005 and 2023. The most recent was a compliance order with a penalty in September 2023.

Date By Action Violations covered
Sep 7, 2023 North Carolina Compliance order with a penalty 1 violation: CARBON, TOTAL
May 3, 2023 North Carolina Compliance order (no penalty) 1 violation: CARBON, TOTAL
Jun 27, 2016 North Carolina Compliance order (no penalty) 1 violation: Lead and Copper Rule
Aug 8, 2013 North Carolina Compliance order (no penalty) 1 violation: Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Oct 15, 2010 North Carolina Compliance order (no penalty) 1 violation: Public Notice
Apr 24, 2009 North Carolina Compliance order with a penalty 12 violations: Barium, Cadmium, Chromium (total), CYANIDE, Mercury
Jan 12, 2009 North Carolina Compliance order with a penalty 1 violation: Atrazine
Dec 1, 2008 North Carolina Compliance order with a penalty 1 violation: CARBON, TOTAL
Sep 22, 2006 North Carolina Compliance order (no penalty) 2 violations (2 health-based): Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Aug 11, 2006 North Carolina Compliance order (no penalty) 1 violation (1 health-based): CARBON, TOTAL
Oct 4, 2005 North Carolina Administrative penalty 10 violations (7 health-based): Chlorite, Chlorine dioxide
Oct 4, 2005 North Carolina Compliance order with a penalty 2 violations (2 health-based): Chlorine dioxide
Jun 21, 2005 North Carolina Compliance order with a penalty 4 violations: Total Coliform
Jun 21, 2005 North Carolina Administrative penalty 4 violations: Total Coliform

What the violations mean

LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS

1 incident

The system did not complete a treatment step or action that the LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS requires (a treatment technique violation).

The utility had to notify customers about this violation.

Where the water comes from

Chatham Co-North draws water from 1 surface water intake. It also buys water from City of Durham. It also has emergency connections to Town of Pittsboro, City of Sanford, Orange Water & Sewer Authority and Chatham Co-Asbury. 3 other community water systems buy water from Chatham Co-North. 4 other public water systems have emergency connections to Chatham Co-North.

Buys water from

Emergency or part-time connections to

Community systems that buy water from it

Annual water quality report

Chatham Co-North must give its customers an annual water quality report (Consumer Confidence Report) by July 1, with the levels its tests found in the previous year.

Systems serving 10,000 or more people must mail or deliver the report to every customer, and from 2027 they must send it twice a year.

Find a posted report with EPA's Consumer Confidence Report search

Testing your own water

To test the water at your tap, or a private well this record does not cover, use a laboratory certified for drinking water by North Carolina.