Public water system record

Kobuk Water System

Serves Kobuk, Northwest Arctic Borough, AK · 93 people served

Federal records show 33 health-based violations and 91 monitoring/reporting issues for Kobuk Water System in the last ten years. The most serious issue in this window was a resolved Groundwater Rule violation.

  • AK2340565
  • KOBUK
  • AK
  • 93 served

System profile

Source water Groundwater
ZIP 99751
EPA system ID AK2340565

Verify this system on EPA ECHO →

Health-based violations, last 10 years
33
Resolved
33
Unresolved
0
Any acute record
No
Monitoring issues, last 10 years
91

Key facts

  • Kobuk Water System draws water from 2 wells (1 of them for emergency, seasonal or other part-time use).
  • Most recent enforcement action: boil water order by Alaska, October 2025.
  • Record on file since 1985, with 9 health-based violations before October 19, 2016.
  • Lead pipe inventory: 0 lead and 0 unknown out of 47 service lines.

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Health-based violations

Since October 2016

Violation data reflects EPA records through March 2026. For the most current status, visit the EPA ECHO database.

Contaminant Rule family Start date Status Acute
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Aug 1, 2024 Resolved No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Mar 1, 2024 Resolved No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Feb 1, 2024 Resolved No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Jan 1, 2024 Resolved No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Nov 1, 2022 Resolved No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Oct 1, 2022 Resolved No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Sep 1, 2022 Resolved No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Jun 1, 2022 Resolved No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 May 1, 2022 Resolved No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Feb 1, 2022 Resolved No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Apr 1, 2021 Resolved No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Nov 1, 2019 Resolved No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Oct 1, 2019 Resolved No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Aug 1, 2019 Resolved No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Jul 1, 2019 Resolved No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Jun 1, 2019 Resolved No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Apr 1, 2019 Resolved No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Mar 1, 2019 Resolved No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Feb 1, 2019 Resolved No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Jan 1, 2019 Resolved No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Dec 1, 2018 Resolved No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Feb 1, 2018 Resolved No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Jan 1, 2018 Resolved No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Sep 1, 2017 Resolved No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Aug 1, 2017 Resolved No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Jun 1, 2017 Resolved No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Mar 1, 2017 Resolved No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Jan 1, 2017 Resolved No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Feb 29, 2016 Resolved No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Feb 29, 2016 Resolved No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Feb 29, 2016 Resolved No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Feb 29, 2016 Resolved No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Feb 10, 2013 Resolved No

Monitoring and reporting issues

Since October 2016

Missed tests or reports, not contaminants found above a limit.

Issue Start date Status
Groundwater Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Dec 1, 2025 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Groundwater Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Aug 1, 2025 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring violation
Aug 1, 2025 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring and reporting
Aug 1, 2025 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Monitoring and reporting
May 1, 2025 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Apr 1, 2025 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Feb 1, 2025 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring violation
Jan 1, 2025 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2025 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring violation
Dec 1, 2024 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring and reporting
Dec 1, 2024 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring and reporting
Oct 1, 2024 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring violation
Oct 1, 2024 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Sep 1, 2024 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Jul 1, 2024 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Jun 1, 2024 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Monitoring and reporting
May 1, 2024 Resolved
Public Notice
OTHER
Apr 2, 2024 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Apr 1, 2024 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2024 Active
Groundwater Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Nov 1, 2023 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring violation
Nov 1, 2023 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring and reporting
Oct 1, 2023 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Oct 1, 2023 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Aug 1, 2023 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Jul 1, 2023 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Jun 1, 2023 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Monitoring and reporting
May 1, 2023 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Apr 1, 2023 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring and reporting
Apr 1, 2023 Resolved
Public Notice
OTHER
Feb 26, 2023 Resolved
Public Notice
OTHER
Feb 26, 2023 Resolved
Public Notice
OTHER
Feb 26, 2023 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Feb 1, 2023 Resolved
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Styrene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
Ethylbenzene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
Toluene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
Benzene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
CHLOROBENZENE
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
Tetrachloroethylene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
1,1,2-Trichloroethane
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
Trichloroethylene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
1,2-Dichloropropane
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
Carbon tetrachloride
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
1,1,1-Trichloroethane
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
1,2-Dichloroethane
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
1,1-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
Vinyl chloride
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
p-Dichlorobenzene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
o-Dichlorobenzene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
DICHLOROMETHANE
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
Xylenes, Total
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
Styrene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2022 Resolved
Ethylbenzene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2022 Resolved
Toluene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2022 Resolved
Benzene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2022 Resolved
CHLOROBENZENE
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2022 Resolved
Tetrachloroethylene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2022 Resolved
1,1,2-Trichloroethane
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2022 Resolved
Trichloroethylene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2022 Resolved
1,2-Dichloropropane
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2022 Resolved
Carbon tetrachloride
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2022 Resolved
1,1,1-Trichloroethane
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2022 Resolved
1,2-Dichloroethane
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2022 Resolved
trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2022 Resolved
1,1-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2022 Resolved
Vinyl chloride
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2022 Resolved
p-Dichlorobenzene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2022 Resolved
o-Dichlorobenzene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2022 Resolved
DICHLOROMETHANE
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2022 Resolved
Xylenes, Total
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2022 Resolved
cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2022 Resolved
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2022 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Nov 1, 2021 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Oct 1, 2021 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Sep 1, 2021 Resolved
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2020 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2020 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Dec 1, 2017 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Nov 1, 2017 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Oct 1, 2017 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring violation
Dec 1, 2016 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring and reporting
Oct 1, 2016 Resolved
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2016 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2016 Resolved

Full record since 1985

EPA's records for Kobuk Water System go back to 1985. Before October 19, 2016 they list 9 health-based violations (8 resolved, 1 archived by EPA without a recorded fix) and 281 monitoring or reporting violations.

Violations that began in Health-based Monitoring and reporting
1980s 0 18
1990s 0 81
2000s 1 55
2010 to October 18, 2016 8 127
October 19, 2016 to 2019 17 4
2020s 11 84

Most recent health-based violation before October 19, 2016: Groundwater Rule, began February 2016, Resolved.

Show all 9 health-based violations before October 19, 2016
Contaminant Start date Status
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
Feb 29, 2016 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
Feb 29, 2016 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
Feb 29, 2016 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
Feb 29, 2016 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
Nov 1, 2014 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
Nov 1, 2013 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
Feb 19, 2013 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
Feb 10, 2013 Resolved
Total Coliform
Contaminant limit exceeded
Dec 1, 2002 Archived

Enforcement actions

Alaska regulators took 3 formal enforcement actions against Kobuk Water System and issued 19 boil water orders between 2003 and 2025. The most recent was a boil water order in October 2025.

Date By Action Violations covered
Oct 27, 2025 Alaska Boil water order 1 violation
Oct 15, 2024 Alaska Boil water order 1 violation
Dec 12, 2022 Alaska Boil water order 1 violation
Nov 12, 2022 Alaska Boil water order 1 violation
Apr 3, 2022 Alaska Boil water order 1 violation
Jul 26, 2021 Alaska Boil water order 1 violation
Jul 9, 2021 Alaska Boil water order 1 violation
Jun 21, 2021 Alaska Boil water order 1 violation
Sep 18, 2020 Alaska Boil water order 1 violation
Aug 12, 2020 Alaska Boil water order 1 violation
Sep 9, 2019 Alaska Boil water order 1 violation
Aug 7, 2019 Alaska Boil water order 1 violation
Jun 1, 2018 Alaska Boil water order 1 violation
Oct 31, 2017 Alaska Boil water order 1 violation
Oct 24, 2017 Alaska Boil water order 1 violation
Jul 26, 2016 Alaska Boil water order 1 violation
Jul 22, 2016 Alaska Boil water order 1 violation
Nov 14, 2014 Alaska Boil water order 1 violation
May 29, 2008 Alaska Compliance order (no penalty) 12 violations: Combined Uranium, Combined Radium (-226 and -228), Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Jun 13, 2006 Alaska Compliance order (no penalty) 1 violation: Consumer Confidence Rule
Oct 26, 2004 Alaska Compliance order (no penalty) 2 violations: Consumer Confidence Rule
Jan 22, 2003 Alaska Boil water order 1 violation (1 health-based): Total Coliform

What the violations mean

Groundwater Rule

33 incidents

The system did not complete a treatment step or action that the Groundwater Rule requires (a treatment technique violation).

The utility had to notify customers about each of these violations.

Where the water comes from

Kobuk Water System draws water from 2 wells (1 of them for emergency, seasonal or other part-time use).

Annual water quality report

Kobuk Water System must give its customers an annual water quality report (Consumer Confidence Report) by July 1, with the levels its tests found in the previous year.

Systems serving 500 or fewer people may meet the rule by telling customers the report is available on request, so you may need to ask Kobuk Water System for a copy.

Find a posted report with EPA's Consumer Confidence Report search

Testing your own water

To test the water at your tap, or a private well this record does not cover, use a laboratory certified for drinking water by Alaska.