State drinking water records

Alaska drinking water systems

407 community water systems serve Alaska and are listed below under 27 counties and on the pages of 217 cities and towns. Their own population figures add up to 702,746 people, a sum that counts people twice where one system sells water to another.

250 of them (61%) had at least one health-based violation in the last 10 years. 141 systems still have one unresolved.

289 rely mainly on groundwater and 118 on surface water, counting water bought from other systems.

348 systems filed a lead service line inventory listing 0 lead lines, 16 galvanized lines that must be replaced and 25,867 lines of unknown material.

107 systems are placed by the county their records name: EPA has no service area map for 89 of them, and 18 have one that does not line up with their own records.

Community water systems
407
People served, sum of each system's own figure
702,746
Systems with a health-based violation, last 10 years
250
Systems with one unresolved
141
Lead service lines in inventories
0

Counties

27 counties

Each county counts the systems whose service area map reaches it. Systems placed only by a mailing address are listed on the county pages but not counted here.

County Systems People served With a health-based violation, 10 years With one unresolved
Aleutians East Borough 6 2,532 5 1
Aleutians West Census Area 5 10,220 4 2
Anchorage Municipality 46 268,151 21 6
Bethel Census Area 25 12,899 22 12
Bristol Bay Borough 2 127 1 1
Chugach Census Area 7 9,134 2 0
Copper River Census Area 4 559 2 2
Denali Borough 2 733 1 0
Dillingham Census Area 8 4,788 7 5
Fairbanks North Star Borough 18 151,311 10 8
Haines Borough 2 2,489 2 1
Juneau City and Borough 1 38,526 0 0
Kenai Peninsula Borough 23 25,133 16 10
Ketchikan Gateway Borough 4 10,587 4 0
Kodiak Island Borough 8 13,625 7 3
Kusilvak Census Area 12 7,517 12 11
Lake and Peninsula Borough 9 1,790 8 6
Matanuska-Susitna Borough 51 40,802 24 13
Nome Census Area 14 9,370 12 6
North Slope Borough 8 7,987 3 0
Northwest Arctic Borough 11 7,620 10 6
Sitka City and Borough 1 9,448 1 0
Skagway Municipality 1 10,947 1 0
Southeast Fairbanks Census Area 7 2,202 3 2
Wrangell City and Borough 1 2,300 1 0
Yakutat City and Borough 1 740 1 0
Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area 23 4,771 18 12

Largest systems

System Main county People served Main source Health-based violations, 10 years Unresolved Lead lines
Moa Municipality of Anchorage Anchorage Municipality 221,351 Surface water 0 0 0
Golden Heart Utilities Fairbanks North Star Borough 78,324 Groundwater 0 0 0
City and Borough of Juneau Juneau City and Borough 38,526 Surface water 0 0 0
Jber-Elmendorf Anchorage Municipality 30,003 Purchased surface water 0 0 0
College Utilities Corporation Fairbanks North Star Borough 27,000 Purchased groundwater 0 0 0
Doyon Utilities Jber - Richardson Anchorage Municipality 20,284 Surface water 0 0 0
Ft Wainwright - Main Post Fairbanks North Star Borough 20,076 Groundwater 0 0 0
Wasilla Water System Matanuska-Susitna Borough 18,492 Groundwater 0 0 0
Eielson - Air Force Base Fairbanks North Star Borough 11,870 Groundwater 1 0 0
Skagway Skagway Municipality 10,947 Groundwater 2 0 0
Kodiak Water System Kodiak Island Borough 9,547 Surface water 0 0 No inventory
Sitka Sitka City and Borough 9,448 Surface water 3 0 0
Unalaska Water System Aleutians West Census Area 9,400 Surface water 0 0 0
Ketchikan Public Utilities Ketchikan Gateway Borough 8,937 Surface water 2 0 0
Palmer Water System Matanuska-Susitna Borough 8,111 Groundwater 0 0 0

Systems with unresolved health-based violations

141 systems

The 100 with the most unresolved violations are listed. The county pages list the other 41.

System Main county People served Main source Health-based violations, 10 years Unresolved Lead lines
Snowcrest View South Anchorage Municipality 25 Groundwater 2 11 No inventory
Mountain Village Water System Kusilvak Census Area 850 Groundwater 12 8 0
Chignik Lake Water System Lake and Peninsula Borough 200 Groundwater 5 7 0
Bluff View Acres Water System Matanuska-Susitna Borough 100 Groundwater 19 7 0
Metlakatla Ketchikan Gateway Borough 1,575 Surface water 31 6 0
Forest Park TC Anchorage Municipality 175 Groundwater 6 6 No inventory
Allakaket Public Water System Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area 135 Groundwater 4 6 0
Tanacross Water System Southeast Fairbanks Census Area 108 Groundwater 2 6 0
Alaska H2O Inc Matanuska-Susitna Borough 75 Groundwater 2 6 No inventory
Cozy Northern Homes, LLC Fairbanks North Star Borough 38 Groundwater 7 6 No inventory
Emmonak Water System Kusilvak Census Area 820 Surface water 24 5 No inventory
Grayling Water System Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area 207 Surface water 43 5 0
Eagle Log Wellhouse Southeast Fairbanks Census Area 192 Groundwater 2 5 0
Hughes Public Water Supply Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area 107 Groundwater under direct influence 3 5 0
White Birch Apartments Fairbanks North Star Borough 72 Groundwater 1 5 No inventory
Saint George Water System Aleutians West Census Area 65 Groundwater 1 5 0
Larrys Apartments Southeast Fairbanks Census Area 44 Groundwater 6 5 0
Sterling Moose River Manor Kenai Peninsula Borough 33 Groundwater 2 5 No inventory
Stevens Village Water System Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area 28 Groundwater 2 5 0
Valley Water Company Fairbanks North Star Borough 1,575 Groundwater 4 4 No inventory
City of Hooper Bay Kusilvak Census Area 1,200 Groundwater 6 4 0
Selawik Safewater Facility Northwest Arctic Borough 846 Surface water 37 4 0
Alakanuk Water System Kusilvak Census Area 570 Surface water 7 4 0
St. Marys Water System Kusilvak Census Area 548 Surface water 6 4 0
Galena WTP1 - City Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area 490 Groundwater 46 4 0
Hydaburg Ketchikan Gateway Borough 415 Surface water 43 4 0
Chignik Bay Water System Lake and Peninsula Borough 199 Surface water 16 4 0
Golovin Community Water System Nome Census Area 150 Surface water 8 4 0
Salmon Creek Trailer Court Kenai Peninsula Borough 125 Groundwater 1 4 No inventory
Wildwood Homes LLC Fairbanks North Star Borough 114 Groundwater 4 4 No inventory
Rainbow Valley MHP Fairbanks North Star Borough 105 Groundwater 6 4 0
Anvik Water System Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area 96 Groundwater 3 4 0
Rampart Washeteria Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area 88 Groundwater 6 4 0
Peters Creek Terrace Anchorage Municipality 70 Groundwater 3 4 No inventory
Aleutian Estates #1 Matanuska-Susitna Borough 63 Groundwater 4 4 0
Bay View Trailer Court Kenai Peninsula Borough 51 Groundwater 2 4 No inventory
Akiachak Water System Bethel Census Area 627 Groundwater 1 3 0
New Stuyahok Water System Dillingham Census Area 566 Groundwater 15 3 0
Salcha Community Watering Point Fairbanks North Star Borough 508 Groundwater 1 3 No inventory
Manokotak Water System Dillingham Census Area 293 Groundwater 12 3 0
Galena WTP2 - Gila Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area 290 Groundwater 0 3 0
Nanwalek Kenai Peninsula Borough 281 Surface water 5 3 0
Holy Cross Water System Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area 182 Groundwater 1 3 0
Northern Lights Terrace Matanuska-Susitna Borough 168 Groundwater 1 3 0
Hillside Park S/D Anchorage Municipality 144 Groundwater 3 3 0
Chilkat Indian Village Haines Borough 113 Groundwater under direct influence 1 3 0
Tezdlende Estates and Watering Point Copper River Census Area 75 Groundwater 2 3 0
Takotna Water System Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area 70 Surface water 0 3 0
South Naknek Water System Bristol Bay Borough 66 Groundwater 1 3 0
Kingsberry Homeowners Assoc. Anchorage Municipality 50 Groundwater 1 3 No inventory
Greatland Village Park Kenai Peninsula Borough 30 Groundwater 0 3 0
Seward Kenai Peninsula Borough 3,324 Groundwater 1 2 No inventory
Savoonga Water Supply Nome Census Area 802 Groundwater 2 2 0
Gambell Water System Nome Census Area 669 Groundwater under direct influence 7 2 0
Ft. Yukon Public Water System Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area 665 Groundwater under direct influence 0 2 No inventory
Toksook Bay Water System Bethel Census Area 661 Groundwater 0 2 0
Buckland Water System Northwest Arctic Borough 600 Surface water 29 2 0
Pilot Station Water System Kusilvak Census Area 580 Groundwater 4 2 0
Seward Marine Industrial Cent Kenai Peninsula Borough 545 Groundwater 1 2 No inventory
Chefornak Water System Bethel Census Area 513 Groundwater 3 2 0
Angoon Public Water Skagway Municipality 450 Surface water 13 2 No inventory
LKSD Tununak Paul Albert HS Bethel Census Area 385 Groundwater under direct influence 6 2 0
Marshall Water System Kusilvak Census Area 308 Groundwater 3 2 No inventory
Lower Kalskag Water System Bethel Census Area 302 Groundwater 9 2 0
Nightmute New Watering Point Bethel Census Area 243 Groundwater 11 2 0
Arctic Village Water System Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area 175 Surface water 7 2 0
View Pointe at the Ranch Matanuska-Susitna Borough 155 Groundwater 0 2 0
Willowbrook North Kenai Peninsula Borough 150 Groundwater 1 2 No inventory
Chuathbaluk Water System Bethel Census Area 123 Groundwater 1 2 0
Elsinore Estates Subdivision Matanuska-Susitna Borough 120 Groundwater 1 2 No inventory
Highland Pride Mobile Home Park Kenai Peninsula Borough 100 Groundwater 2 2 0
College Park Home Owners Assoc Kenai Peninsula Borough 85 Groundwater 5 2 No inventory
Diomede Joint Utilities Nome Census Area 83 Surface water 34 2 0
Settlers Bay Condos Matanuska-Susitna Borough 80 Groundwater 1 2 No inventory
Nelson Park Fairbanks North Star Borough 80 Groundwater 1 2 No inventory
Platinum City Water System Bethel Census Area 51 Groundwater under direct influence 1 2 0
Snowshoe Acres LLC Matanuska-Susitna Borough 32 Groundwater 2 2 No inventory
Uscg Station Kodiak Kodiak Island Borough 3,092 Surface water 8 1 No inventory
Dillingham Water System Dillingham Census Area 2,419 Groundwater 2 1 0
Bethel Heights Water System Bethel Census Area 2,228 Groundwater 7 1 0
Anchor Point Safe Water Corporation Kenai Peninsula Borough 1,000 Groundwater 1 1 0
Chevak Water System Kusilvak Census Area 938 Groundwater 2 1 No inventory
Pioneer Wells at Fox Fairbanks North Star Borough 880 Groundwater 0 1 0
Kwethluk New Piped Water System Bethel Census Area 760 Surface water 61 1 0
Noorvik Water System Northwest Arctic Borough 735 Surface water 4 1 0
The Water Service North Slope Borough 638 Purchased surface water 0 1 No inventory
Kotlik Water System Kusilvak Census Area 617 Surface water 9 1 0
Nunapitchuk Water System Bethel Census Area 496 Groundwater 4 1 0
St. Michael Water System Nome Census Area 495 Surface water 2 1 0
Egegik Lake and Peninsula Borough 485 Groundwater 2 1 0
Noatak Community Water System Northwest Arctic Borough 485 Groundwater under direct influence 0 1 0
City of Thorne Bay Ketchikan Gateway Borough 470 Surface water 30 1 0
Meadow Brook Subdivision Matanuska-Susitna Borough 465 Groundwater 13 1 0
Kiana Water System Northwest Arctic Borough 455 Groundwater 4 1 0
Saint Paul Water System Aleutians West Census Area 380 Groundwater 7 1 No inventory
Glennallen Water Works Copper River Census Area 365 Groundwater 3 1 No inventory
Russian Mission Water System Kusilvak Census Area 340 Groundwater 3 1 0
Elim Water Supply Nome Census Area 320 Surface water 7 1 0
Atmautluak Water System Bethel Census Area 311 Groundwater 10 1 0
Moonlight Water Delivery Nome Census Area 300 Purchased groundwater 0 1 No inventory

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Counties come from the counties EPA lists each system serving, matched to 2024 Census counties; where EPA lists none, from the county coded in the system's ID, its service area map, or its mailing address. A county holding at least a fifth of a system's service area map is added when at least a fifth of that map lies in those counties. Towns are the ones EPA lists and the Census places such a map covers, always inside those counties. In New England, where EPA's town names a whole Town, it is not matched to the village of the same name. A system is not listed in a county holding less than a fifth of its map, or in a county or town its map reaches when the map lies mostly outside the counties EPA lists, so a page can leave out a system that serves part of the area. Methodology and limitations