Public water system record

Shishmaref Water System

On record as serving Shishmaref, Nome Census Area, AK · Serves 572 people

Federal records show 24 health-based violations and 79 monitoring/reporting issues for Shishmaref Water System in the last ten years. The most serious issue in this window was a resolved Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs) violation.

  • AK2340484
  • SHISHMAREF
  • AK
  • 572 served

System profile

Source water Surface water
ZIP 99772
EPA system ID AK2340484

Verify this system on EPA ECHO →

Health-based violations, last 10 years
24
Resolved
24
Unresolved
0
Any acute record
No
Monitoring issues, last 10 years
79

Key facts

  • Shishmaref Water System draws water from 1 surface water intake.
  • Highest measured level in the last 10 years: Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs), 0.182 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (2.3 times the limit), 2017.
  • Most recent enforcement action: boil water order by Alaska, July 2025.
  • Record on file since 1985, with 92 health-based violations before October 19, 2016.
  • Lead pipe inventory: 0 lead and 0 unknown out of 12 service lines.

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Health-based violations

Since October 2016

Violation data reflects EPA records through March 2026. For the most current status, visit the EPA ECHO database.

Contaminant Rule family Start date Status Acute
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.092 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (1.2 times the limit)
220 Jul 1, 2022 Resolved No
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.092 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (1.2 times the limit)
220 Apr 1, 2022 Resolved No
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.092 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (1.2 times the limit)
220 Jan 1, 2022 Resolved No
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.103 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (1.3 times the limit)
220 Oct 1, 2021 Resolved No
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.148 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (1.9 times the limit)
220 Jul 1, 2021 Resolved No
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.175 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (2.2 times the limit)
220 Apr 1, 2021 Resolved No
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.161 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (2 times the limit)
220 Jan 1, 2021 Resolved No
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.133 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (1.7 times the limit)
220 Oct 1, 2020 Resolved No
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
120 Sep 1, 2020 Resolved No
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
120 Aug 1, 2020 Resolved No
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
120 Jul 1, 2020 Resolved No
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
120 Jun 1, 2020 Resolved No
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.087 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
220 Apr 1, 2019 Resolved No
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.101 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (1.3 times the limit)
220 Jan 1, 2019 Resolved No
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.119 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (1.5 times the limit)
220 Oct 1, 2018 Resolved No
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.149 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (1.9 times the limit)
220 Jul 1, 2018 Resolved No
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.171 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (2.1 times the limit)
220 Apr 1, 2018 Resolved No
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.175 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (2.2 times the limit)
220 Jan 1, 2018 Resolved No
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.182 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (2.3 times the limit)
220 Oct 1, 2017 Resolved No
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.173 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (2.2 times the limit)
220 Jul 1, 2017 Resolved No
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.166 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (2.1 times the limit)
220 Apr 1, 2017 Resolved No
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.175 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (2.2 times the limit)
220 Jan 1, 2017 Resolved No
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.175 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (2.2 times the limit)
220 Oct 1, 2016 Resolved No
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
120 Oct 1, 2016 Resolved No

Monitoring and reporting issues

Since October 2016

Missed tests or reports, not contaminants found above a limit.

Issue Start date Status
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Dec 1, 2025 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Monitoring and reporting
Jul 1, 2025 Resolved
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring and reporting
Jul 1, 2025 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring violation
Jun 1, 2025 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring and reporting
Jun 1, 2025 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Jun 1, 2025 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Feb 1, 2025 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Feb 1, 2025 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring violation
Feb 1, 2025 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring and reporting
Feb 1, 2025 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Dec 1, 2023 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring violation
Dec 1, 2023 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring and reporting
Oct 1, 2023 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Jul 1, 2023 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Jul 1, 2023 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring violation
Jul 1, 2023 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring and reporting
Jul 1, 2023 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
May 1, 2023 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring violation
May 1, 2023 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring and reporting
Apr 1, 2023 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring violation
Feb 1, 2023 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Feb 1, 2023 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Dec 1, 2022 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Dec 1, 2022 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Oct 1, 2022 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Oct 1, 2022 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Sep 1, 2022 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Sep 1, 2022 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Aug 1, 2022 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Aug 1, 2022 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Monitoring and reporting
Jun 30, 2022 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Jun 1, 2022 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring violation
Jun 1, 2022 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring and reporting
Apr 1, 2022 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring violation
Jul 1, 2021 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Jul 1, 2021 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring violation
Jun 1, 2021 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring and reporting
Oct 1, 2020 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Oct 1, 2020 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Oct 1, 2020 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Sep 1, 2020 Resolved
Consumer Confidence Rule
OTHER
Jul 1, 2020 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Jun 1, 2020 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring violation
Jun 1, 2020 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring and reporting
Apr 1, 2020 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Mar 1, 2020 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Nov 1, 2019 Resolved
Consumer Confidence Rule
OTHER
Oct 1, 2019 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Sep 1, 2019 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Sep 1, 2019 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring and reporting
Jul 1, 2019 Resolved
Consumer Confidence Rule
OTHER
Jul 1, 2019 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Mar 1, 2019 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Mar 1, 2019 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Feb 1, 2019 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring violation
Feb 1, 2019 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2019 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Dec 1, 2018 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Dec 1, 2018 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Nov 1, 2018 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Nov 1, 2018 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Monitoring and reporting
Oct 1, 2018 Resolved
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring and reporting
Oct 1, 2018 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Oct 1, 2018 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Sep 1, 2018 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Sep 1, 2018 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Jul 1, 2018 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Jun 1, 2017 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2017 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2017 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Dec 1, 2016 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring violation
Dec 1, 2016 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring and reporting
Oct 1, 2016 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Oct 1, 2016 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring violation
Oct 1, 2016 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Jul 1, 2016 Resolved

Full record since 1985

EPA's records for Shishmaref Water System go back to 1985. Before October 19, 2016 they list 92 health-based violations (69 resolved, 23 archived by EPA without a recorded fix) and 729 monitoring or reporting violations.

Violations that began in Health-based Monitoring and reporting
1980s 0 31
1990s 21 230
2000s 52 354
2010 to October 18, 2016 19 114
October 19, 2016 to 2019 10 26
2020s 12 49

Most recent health-based violation before October 19, 2016: Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs), began October 2016, Resolved.

Show all 92 health-based violations before October 19, 2016
Contaminant Start date Status
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.175 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (2.2 times the limit)
Oct 1, 2016 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
Oct 1, 2016 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.14 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (1.8 times the limit)
Jul 1, 2016 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.084 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
Oct 1, 2015 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.084 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
Jul 1, 2015 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.089 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
Apr 1, 2015 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.089 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
Jan 1, 2015 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.086 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
Jul 1, 2013 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.108 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (1.4 times the limit)
Apr 1, 2013 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.097 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (1.2 times the limit)
Jan 1, 2013 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.12 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (1.5 times the limit)
Oct 1, 2012 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.146 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (1.8 times the limit)
Jul 1, 2012 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.128 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (1.6 times the limit)
Apr 1, 2012 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.128 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (1.6 times the limit)
Jan 1, 2012 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.102 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (1.3 times the limit)
Oct 1, 2011 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.102 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (1.3 times the limit)
Jul 1, 2011 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.103 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (1.3 times the limit)
Apr 1, 2011 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.091 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
Jan 1, 2011 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.083 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (at or just above the limit)
Jan 1, 2010 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.101 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (1.3 times the limit)
Oct 1, 2009 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.121 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (1.5 times the limit)
Jul 1, 2009 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.147 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (1.8 times the limit)
Apr 1, 2009 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.118 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (1.5 times the limit)
Jan 1, 2009 Resolved
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.063 mg/L, federal limit 0.06 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
Jan 1, 2009 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.111 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (1.4 times the limit)
Oct 1, 2008 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
Oct 1, 2008 Resolved
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.077 mg/L, federal limit 0.06 mg/L (1.3 times the limit)
Jul 1, 2008 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.101 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (1.3 times the limit)
Jul 1, 2008 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
Jun 1, 2008 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
May 1, 2008 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.103 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (1.3 times the limit)
Apr 1, 2008 Resolved
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.07 mg/L, federal limit 0.06 mg/L (1.2 times the limit)
Apr 1, 2008 Resolved
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.083 mg/L, federal limit 0.06 mg/L (1.4 times the limit)
Jan 1, 2008 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.12 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (1.5 times the limit)
Jan 1, 2008 Resolved
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.096 mg/L, federal limit 0.06 mg/L (1.6 times the limit)
Oct 1, 2007 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.125 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (1.6 times the limit)
Oct 1, 2007 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
Oct 1, 2007 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
Sep 1, 2007 Resolved
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.091 mg/L, federal limit 0.06 mg/L (1.5 times the limit)
Jul 1, 2007 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.124 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (1.6 times the limit)
Jul 1, 2007 Resolved
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.105 mg/L, federal limit 0.06 mg/L (1.8 times the limit)
Apr 1, 2007 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.129 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (1.6 times the limit)
Apr 1, 2007 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.128 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (1.6 times the limit)
Jan 1, 2007 Resolved
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.084 mg/L, federal limit 0.06 mg/L (1.4 times the limit)
Jan 1, 2007 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
Nov 1, 2006 Resolved
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.074 mg/L, federal limit 0.06 mg/L (1.2 times the limit)
Oct 1, 2006 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.162 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (2 times the limit)
Oct 1, 2006 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
Oct 1, 2006 Resolved
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.07 mg/L, federal limit 0.06 mg/L (1.2 times the limit)
Jul 1, 2006 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.205 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (2.6 times the limit)
Jul 1, 2006 Resolved

42 older violations are not listed here. EPA ECHO has the complete list.

Enforcement actions

Alaska regulators took 1 formal enforcement action against Shishmaref Water System and issued 5 boil water orders between 1993 and 2025. The most recent was a boil water order in July 2025.

Date By Action Violations covered
Jul 28, 2025 Alaska Boil water order 1 violation
Nov 20, 2024 Alaska Boil water order 1 violation
Jul 10, 2023 Alaska Boil water order 1 violation
Jun 29, 2021 Alaska Boil water order 1 violation
Aug 9, 2001 Alaska Signed compliance agreement 1 violation: Surface Water Treatment Rule
Jun 29, 1993 Alaska Boil water order 1 violation: Total Coliform

What the violations mean

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)

19 incidents

Disinfection byproduct levels exceeded the federal limit

Long-term TTHM exposure may increase bladder cancer risk

Surface Water Treatment Rule

5 incidents

The system did not complete a treatment step or action that the Surface Water Treatment Rule requires (a treatment technique violation).

The utility had to notify customers about each of these violations.

Where the water comes from

Shishmaref Water System draws water from 1 surface water intake.

Annual water quality report

Shishmaref Water System must give its customers an annual water quality report (Consumer Confidence Report) by July 1, with the levels its tests found in the previous year.

Where the state allows it, systems serving fewer than 10,000 people may publish the report in a local newspaper or news site instead of mailing it, and must provide a copy on request.

Find a posted report with EPA's Consumer Confidence Report search

Testing your own water

To test the water at your tap, or a private well this record does not cover, use a laboratory certified for drinking water by Alaska.