Public water system record

Hoonah PWS

On record as serving Skagway Municipality, AK · Serves 980 people

Federal records show 2 health-based violations and 38 monitoring/reporting issues for Hoonah PWS in the last ten years. The most serious issue in this window was a resolved Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) violation.

  • AK2130067
  • HOONAH
  • AK
  • 980 served

System profile

Source water Surface water
ZIP 99892
EPA system ID AK2130067

Verify this system on EPA ECHO →

Health-based violations, last 10 years
2
Resolved
2
Unresolved
0
Any acute record
No
Monitoring issues, last 10 years
38

Key facts

  • Hoonah PWS draws water from 1 surface water intake.
  • Highest measured level in the last 10 years: Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), 0.064 mg/L, federal limit 0.06 mg/L (1.1 times the limit), 2023.
  • Most recent enforcement action: boil water order by Alaska, March 1993.
  • Record on file since 1979, with 24 health-based violations before October 19, 2016.
  • Lead pipe inventory: 0 lead and 0 unknown out of 404 service lines.

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Health-based violations

Since October 2016

Violation data reflects EPA records through March 2026. For the most current status, visit the EPA ECHO database.

Contaminant Rule family Start date Status Acute
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.064 mg/L, federal limit 0.06 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
220 Jan 1, 2023 Resolved No
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.062 mg/L, federal limit 0.06 mg/L (at or just above the limit)
220 Oct 1, 2022 Resolved No

Monitoring and reporting issues

Since October 2016

Missed tests or reports, not contaminants found above a limit.

Issue Start date Status
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Dec 1, 2025 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Dec 1, 2025 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Chlorine
Monitoring and reporting
Dec 1, 2025 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring violation
Dec 1, 2025 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Oct 1, 2025 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Oct 1, 2025 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2025 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Styrene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2025 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Ethylbenzene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2025 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Toluene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2025 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Benzene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2025 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
CHLOROBENZENE
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2025 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Tetrachloroethylene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2025 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
1,1,2-Trichloroethane
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2025 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Trichloroethylene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2025 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
1,2-Dichloropropane
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2025 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Carbon tetrachloride
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2025 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
1,1,1-Trichloroethane
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2025 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
1,2-Dichloroethane
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2025 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2025 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
1,1-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2025 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Vinyl chloride
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2025 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
p-Dichlorobenzene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2025 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
o-Dichlorobenzene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2025 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
DICHLOROMETHANE
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2025 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Xylenes, Total
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2025 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2025 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2025 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring violation
Jul 1, 2021 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Oct 1, 2019 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Oct 1, 2019 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2019 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2019 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Oct 1, 2017 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring and reporting
Oct 1, 2017 Resolved
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring and reporting
Nov 1, 2016 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Monitoring and reporting
Nov 1, 2016 Resolved
Arsenic
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2011 Resolved

Full record since 1979

EPA's records for Hoonah PWS go back to 1979. Before October 19, 2016 they list 24 health-based violations (9 resolved, 15 archived by EPA without a recorded fix) and 99 monitoring or reporting violations.

Violations that began in Health-based Monitoring and reporting
1970s 0 7
1980s 0 23
1990s 14 48
2000s 10 15
2010 to October 18, 2016 0 6
October 19, 2016 to 2019 0 8
2020s 2 29

Most recent health-based violation before October 19, 2016: Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule (acute), began September 2005, Resolved.

Show all 24 health-based violations before October 19, 2016
Contaminant Start date Status
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule (acute)
Treatment technique failure
Sep 1, 2005 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
Nov 1, 2004 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
Sep 1, 2003 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
Sep 1, 2003 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
Mar 1, 2003 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
Sep 1, 2001 Archived
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
Aug 1, 2001 Archived
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
Mar 1, 2001 Archived
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
Sep 1, 2000 Archived
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
Mar 1, 2000 Archived
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
Dec 1, 1999 Archived
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
Nov 1, 1999 Archived
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
Oct 1, 1999 Archived
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
Sep 1, 1999 Archived
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
Apr 1, 1999 Archived
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
Mar 1, 1999 Archived
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
Sep 1, 1998 Archived
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
Oct 1, 1997 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
Sep 1, 1997 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
May 1, 1997 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
Apr 1, 1997 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
Apr 1, 1995 Archived
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
Sep 1, 1994 Archived
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
Nov 1, 1993 Archived

Enforcement actions

Alaska regulators issued 1 boil water order to Hoonah PWS in 1993. The most recent was a boil water order in March 1993.

Date By Action Violations covered
Mar 4, 1993 Alaska Boil water order 1 violation

What the violations mean

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)

2 incidents

Haloacetic acid byproducts exceeded the federal limit

Long-term exposure to HAAs may increase cancer risk

Where the water comes from

Hoonah PWS draws water from 1 surface water intake.

Annual water quality report

Hoonah PWS must give its customers an annual water quality report (Consumer Confidence Report) by July 1, with the levels its tests found in the previous year.

Where the state allows it, systems serving fewer than 10,000 people may publish the report in a local newspaper or news site instead of mailing it, and must provide a copy on request.

Find a posted report with EPA's Consumer Confidence Report search

Testing your own water

To test the water at your tap, or a private well this record does not cover, use a laboratory certified for drinking water by Alaska.