Public water system record

Manitou Falls Sanitary District No 1

Serves Superior and Solon Springs, Douglas County, WI · 95 people served

Federal records show 9 health-based violations and 69 monitoring/reporting issues for Manitou Falls Sanitary District No 1 in the last ten years, including an unresolved Lead and Copper Rule violation.

  • WI8160145
  • SUPERIOR
  • WI
  • 95 served

System profile

Source water Groundwater
ZIP 54880
EPA system ID WI8160145

Verify this system on EPA ECHO →

Health-based violations, last 10 years
9
Resolved
6
Unresolved
3
Any acute record
No
Monitoring issues, last 10 years
69

Key facts

  • Manitou Falls Sanitary District No 1 draws water from 2 wells.
  • Most recent enforcement action: boil water order by Wisconsin, February 2010.
  • Record on file since 1994, with 5 health-based violations before October 19, 2016.
  • Lead pipe inventory: 0 lead and 0 unknown out of 32 service lines.

Check whether Manitou Falls Sanitary District No 1 serves your address

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Health-based violations

Since October 2016

Violation data reflects EPA records through March 2026. For the most current status, visit the EPA ECHO database.

Contaminant Rule family Start date Status Acute
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment technique failure
350 Mar 26, 2025 Active No
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Treatment technique failure
110 Feb 10, 2025 Resolved No
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment technique failure
350 Oct 17, 2024 Active No
Stage 1 Disinfection Byproducts Rule
Treatment technique failure
210 Jun 2, 2024 Active No
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Treatment technique failure
110 Dec 9, 2023 Resolved No
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment technique failure
350 Oct 1, 2022 Resolved No
Stage 1 Disinfection Byproducts Rule
Treatment technique failure
210 Jun 2, 2021 Resolved No
Stage 1 Disinfection Byproducts Rule
Treatment technique failure
210 Jan 1, 2018 Resolved No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Jan 1, 2018 Resolved No

Monitoring and reporting issues

Since October 2016

Missed tests or reports, not contaminants found above a limit.

Issue Start date Status
E. coli
Monitoring and reporting
Dec 24, 2025 Active
E. coli
Monitoring and reporting
Dec 10, 2025 Active
E. coli
Monitoring and reporting
Oct 15, 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Jul 1, 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
OTHER
Jul 1, 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
OTHER
Jul 1, 2025 Active
Public Notice
OTHER
Mar 26, 2025 Active
Public Notice
OTHER
Feb 10, 2025 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
RPT
Feb 10, 2025 Resolved
E. coli
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 16, 2025 Active
Public Notice
OTHER
Jan 1, 2025 Active
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2025 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2025 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Nitrate
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2025 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Public Notice
OTHER
Oct 17, 2024 Active
Public Notice
OTHER
Oct 17, 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
RPT
Oct 17, 2024 Resolved
Public Notice
OTHER
Oct 1, 2024 Active
Public Notice
OTHER
Jul 1, 2024 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
RPT
Dec 9, 2023 Resolved
Public Notice
OTHER
Dec 9, 2023 Resolved
E. coli
Monitoring and reporting
Nov 9, 2023 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring and reporting
Oct 1, 2023 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Oct 1, 2023 Active
Public Notice
OTHER
Apr 1, 2023 Resolved
Public Notice
OTHER
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
Styrene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
Ethylbenzene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
Toluene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
Benzene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
Tetrachloroethylene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
1,1,2-Trichloroethane
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
Trichloroethylene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
1,2-Dichloropropane
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
Carbon tetrachloride
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
1,1,1-Trichloroethane
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
1,2-Dichloroethane
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
1,1-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
Vinyl chloride
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
o-Dichlorobenzene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
DICHLOROMETHANE
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
Xylenes, Total
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
CHLOROBENZENE
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
p-Dichlorobenzene
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Active
Public Notice
OTHER
Dec 1, 2022 Resolved
Public Notice
OTHER
Dec 1, 2022 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Jul 1, 2022 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Jun 1, 2022 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Jun 1, 2022 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring and reporting
Oct 1, 2021 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2021 Resolved
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2021 Resolved
Public Notice
OTHER
Nov 1, 2020 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Jul 1, 2020 Resolved
Public Notice
OTHER
Jan 1, 2018 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2018 Resolved
Public Notice
OTHER
Apr 1, 2017 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2017 Resolved
Consumer Confidence Rule
OTHER
Oct 1, 2016 Resolved
Consumer Confidence Rule
OTHER
Jul 1, 2016 Resolved
Public Notice
OTHER
Feb 28, 2016 Resolved
Public Notice
OTHER
Sep 1, 2015 Resolved
Public Notice
OTHER
Sep 1, 2015 Resolved

Full record since 1994

EPA's records for Manitou Falls Sanitary District No 1 go back to 1994. Before October 19, 2016 they list 5 health-based violations (5 resolved) and 144 monitoring or reporting violations.

Violations that began in Health-based Monitoring and reporting
1990s 0 59
2000s 3 63
2010 to October 18, 2016 2 22
October 19, 2016 to 2019 2 4
2020s 7 60

Most recent health-based violation before October 19, 2016: Total Coliform, began February 2014, Resolved.

Show all 5 health-based violations before October 19, 2016
Contaminant Start date Status
Total Coliform
Contaminant limit exceeded
Feb 1, 2014 Resolved
Total Coliform
Contaminant limit exceeded
Feb 1, 2010 Resolved
Total Coliform
Contaminant limit exceeded
Nov 1, 2006 Resolved
Total Coliform
Contaminant limit exceeded
Nov 1, 2000 Resolved
Total Coliform
Contaminant limit exceeded
Jul 1, 2000 Resolved

Enforcement actions

Wisconsin regulators issued 2 boil water orders to Manitou Falls Sanitary District No 1 between 2000 and 2010. The most recent was a boil water order in February 2010.

Date By Action Violations covered
Feb 23, 2010 Wisconsin Boil water order 1 violation (1 health-based): Total Coliform
Dec 2, 2000 Wisconsin Boil water order 1 violation (1 health-based): Total Coliform

What the violations mean

Stage 1 Disinfection Byproducts Rule

3 incidents

The system did not meet a treatment requirement of the Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule

Byproducts form when disinfectants react with natural material in water. Long-term exposure above federal limits may increase cancer risk

Lead and Copper Rule

2 incidents

The system did not complete a treatment step or action that the Lead and Copper Rule requires (a treatment technique violation).

The utility had to notify customers about each of these violations.

Revised Total Coliform Rule

2 incidents

The system did not meet a requirement of the Revised Total Coliform Rule

Coliform and E. coli rules protect against bacteria in the distribution system

LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS

1 incident

The system did not complete a treatment step or action that the LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS requires (a treatment technique violation).

The utility had to notify customers about this violation.

Groundwater Rule

1 incident

The system did not complete a treatment step or action that the Groundwater Rule requires (a treatment technique violation).

The utility had to notify customers about this violation.

Where the water comes from

Manitou Falls Sanitary District No 1 draws water from 2 wells.

Annual water quality report

Manitou Falls Sanitary District No 1 must give its customers an annual water quality report (Consumer Confidence Report) by July 1, with the levels its tests found in the previous year.

Systems serving 500 or fewer people may meet the rule by telling customers the report is available on request, so you may need to ask Manitou Falls Sanitary District No 1 for a copy.

Find a posted report with EPA's Consumer Confidence Report search

Testing your own water

To test the water at your tap, or a private well this record does not cover, use a laboratory certified for drinking water by Wisconsin.