Public water system record

City of Bay City

Serves Bay City, Matagorda County, TX · 18,061 people served

Federal records show 7 health-based violations and 8 monitoring/reporting issues for City of Bay City in the last ten years, including an unresolved Revised Total Coliform Rule violation.

  • TX1610001
  • BAY CITY
  • TX
  • 18,061 served

System profile

Source water Groundwater
ZIP 77414
EPA system ID TX1610001

Verify this system on EPA ECHO →

Health-based violations, last 10 years
7
Resolved
6
Unresolved
1
Any acute record
No
Monitoring issues, last 10 years
8

Key facts

  • City of Bay City draws water from 6 wells (1 of them for emergency, seasonal or other part-time use).
  • Highest measured level in the last 10 years: Arsenic, 0.011 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (1.1 times the limit), 2024.
  • Most recent formal enforcement: compliance order (no penalty) by Texas, April 2023.
  • Record on file since 2004, with 6 health-based violations before October 19, 2016.
  • Lead pipe inventory: 0 lead and 0 unknown out of 7,592 service lines.

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Health-based violations

Since October 2016

Violation data reflects EPA records through March 2026. For the most current status, visit the EPA ECHO database.

Contaminant Rule family Start date Status Acute
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Treatment technique failure
110 Aug 23, 2025 Active No
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.011 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
330 Apr 1, 2024 Resolved No
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.011 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
330 Jan 1, 2024 Resolved No
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.011 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
330 Jul 1, 2022 Resolved No
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.011 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
330 Apr 1, 2022 Resolved No
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.011 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
330 Jan 1, 2022 Resolved No
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.011 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
330 Oct 1, 2021 Resolved No

Monitoring and reporting issues

Since October 2016

Missed tests or reports, not contaminants found above a limit.

Issue Start date Status
Public Notice
OTHER
Oct 20, 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Oct 1, 2025 Active
E. coli
Monitoring and reporting
Jul 22, 2025 Resolved
E. coli
Monitoring and reporting
Nov 15, 2024 Resolved
Public Notice
OTHER
Oct 2, 2024 Resolved
Public Notice
OTHER
May 6, 2024 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring and reporting
Jul 1, 2017 Resolved
Consumer Confidence Rule
OTHER
Jul 1, 2017 Resolved

Full record since 2004

EPA's records for City of Bay City go back to 2004. Before October 19, 2016 they list 6 health-based violations (6 resolved) and 4 monitoring or reporting violations.

Violations that began in Health-based Monitoring and reporting
2000s 1 0
2010 to October 18, 2016 5 4
October 19, 2016 to 2019 0 2
2020s 7 6

Most recent health-based violation before October 19, 2016: Arsenic, began October 2011, Resolved.

Show all 6 health-based violations before October 19, 2016
Contaminant Start date Status
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.011 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
Oct 1, 2011 Resolved
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.011 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
Jul 1, 2011 Resolved
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.011 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
Apr 1, 2011 Resolved
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.011 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
Jan 1, 2011 Resolved
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.011 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
Oct 1, 2010 Resolved
Total Coliform
Contaminant limit exceeded
Jun 1, 2004 Resolved

Enforcement actions

Texas regulators took 1 formal enforcement action against City of Bay City in 2023. The most recent was a compliance order (no penalty) in April 2023.

Date By Action Violations covered
Apr 17, 2023 Texas Compliance order (no penalty) 4 violations (4 health-based): Arsenic

What the violations mean

Arsenic

6 incidents

Arsenic exceeded the federal limit

Long-term arsenic exposure is linked to cancer and cardiovascular effects

Revised Total Coliform Rule

1 incident

The system did not meet a requirement of the Revised Total Coliform Rule

Coliform and E. coli rules protect against bacteria in the distribution system

Where the water comes from

City of Bay City draws water from 6 wells (1 of them for emergency, seasonal or other part-time use).

Annual water quality report

City of Bay City must give its customers an annual water quality report (Consumer Confidence Report) by July 1, with the levels its tests found in the previous year.

Systems serving 10,000 or more people must mail or deliver the report to every customer, and from 2027 they must send it twice a year.

Find a posted report with EPA's Consumer Confidence Report search

Testing your own water

To test the water at your tap, or a private well this record does not cover, use a laboratory certified for drinking water by Texas.