Public water system record

Belen Water System

Serves Belen, Valencia County, NM · 10,830 people served

Federal records show 44 health-based violations and 77 monitoring/reporting issues for Belen Water System in the last ten years, including an unresolved Groundwater Rule violation.

  • NM3524932
  • BELEN
  • NM
  • 10,830 served

System profile

Source water Groundwater
ZIP 87002
EPA system ID NM3524932

Verify this system on EPA ECHO →

Health-based violations, last 10 years
44
Resolved
36
Unresolved
8
Any acute record
No
Monitoring issues, last 10 years
77

Key facts

  • Belen Water System draws water from 6 wells.
  • Highest measured level in the last 10 years: Arsenic, 0.03 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (3 times the limit), 2024.
  • Most recent formal enforcement: compliance order (no penalty) by New Mexico, September 2017.
  • Record on file since 1992, with 32 health-based violations before October 19, 2016.

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Health-based violations

Since October 2016

Violation data reflects EPA records through March 2026. For the most current status, visit the EPA ECHO database.

Contaminant Rule family Start date Status Acute
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Dec 21, 2025 Active No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Dec 21, 2025 Active No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Dec 21, 2025 Active No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Dec 21, 2025 Active No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Dec 21, 2025 Active No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Dec 21, 2025 Active No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Dec 21, 2025 Active No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Dec 21, 2025 Active No
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.026 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (2.6 times the limit)
330 Jan 1, 2025 Resolved No
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment technique failure
350 Oct 17, 2024 Resolved No
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.03 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (3 times the limit)
330 Oct 1, 2024 Resolved No
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.02 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (2 times the limit)
330 Jul 1, 2024 Resolved No
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.02 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (2 times the limit)
330 Apr 1, 2024 Resolved No
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.019 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (1.9 times the limit)
330 Jan 1, 2024 Resolved No
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.011 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
330 Jul 1, 2022 Resolved No
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.011 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
330 Apr 1, 2022 Resolved No
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.011 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
330 Jan 1, 2022 Resolved No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Oct 20, 2021 Resolved No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Oct 20, 2021 Resolved No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Oct 20, 2021 Resolved No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Oct 20, 2021 Resolved No
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.011 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
330 Oct 1, 2021 Resolved No
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.011 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
330 Jul 1, 2021 Resolved No
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.011 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
330 Apr 1, 2021 Resolved No
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.011 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
330 Oct 1, 2020 Resolved No
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.011 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
330 Jul 1, 2020 Resolved No
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.011 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
330 Apr 1, 2020 Resolved No
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.011 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
330 Jan 1, 2020 Resolved No
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.011 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
330 Oct 1, 2019 Resolved No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Mar 20, 2019 Resolved No
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.011 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
330 Jan 1, 2019 Resolved No
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.011 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
330 Oct 1, 2018 Resolved No
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.011 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
330 Jul 1, 2018 Resolved No
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.011 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
330 Apr 1, 2018 Resolved No
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.011 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
330 Jan 1, 2018 Resolved No
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.011 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
330 Oct 1, 2017 Resolved No
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.011 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
330 Jul 1, 2017 Resolved No
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.011 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
330 Apr 1, 2017 Resolved No
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.011 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
330 Jan 1, 2017 Resolved No
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.011 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
330 Oct 1, 2016 Resolved No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Apr 3, 2016 Resolved No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Apr 3, 2016 Resolved No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Jan 7, 2016 Resolved No
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
140 Jan 7, 2016 Resolved No

Monitoring and reporting issues

Since October 2016

Missed tests or reports, not contaminants found above a limit.

Issue Start date Status
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Oct 1, 2025 Active
Public Notice
OTHER
Feb 21, 2025 Resolved
Public Notice
OTHER
Dec 20, 2024 Resolved
E. coli
Monitoring and reporting
Nov 23, 2024 Resolved
Public Notice
OTHER
Nov 8, 2024 Resolved
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
RPT
Oct 17, 2024 Resolved
Arsenic
Monitoring and reporting
Oct 1, 2024 Resolved
Arsenic
Monitoring and reporting
Jul 1, 2024 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring violation
Dec 1, 2023 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring violation
Nov 1, 2023 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring and reporting
Oct 1, 2023 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring violation
Sep 1, 2023 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring violation
Aug 1, 2023 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring and reporting
Jul 1, 2023 Resolved
Arsenic
Monitoring and reporting
Jul 1, 2023 Resolved
Arsenic
Monitoring and reporting
Jul 1, 2023 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring violation
Jul 1, 2023 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring violation
Jun 1, 2023 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring violation
May 1, 2023 Resolved
Arsenic
Monitoring and reporting
Apr 1, 2023 Resolved
Arsenic
Monitoring and reporting
Apr 1, 2023 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring violation
Apr 1, 2023 Resolved
Public Notice
OTHER
Mar 19, 2023 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring violation
Mar 1, 2023 Resolved
Arsenic
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
Arsenic
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
Public Notice
OTHER
Dec 30, 2022 Resolved
Arsenic
Monitoring and reporting
Oct 1, 2022 Resolved
Arsenic
Monitoring and reporting
Oct 1, 2022 Resolved
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring and reporting
Aug 1, 2022 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Monitoring and reporting
Aug 1, 2022 Resolved
Arsenic
Monitoring and reporting
Jul 1, 2022 Resolved
Arsenic
Monitoring and reporting
Jul 1, 2022 Resolved
Public Notice
OTHER
Jun 17, 2022 Resolved
Public Notice
OTHER
Apr 17, 2022 Resolved
Public Notice
OTHER
Apr 17, 2022 Resolved
Arsenic
Monitoring and reporting
Apr 1, 2022 Resolved
Arsenic
Monitoring and reporting
Apr 1, 2022 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring violation
Mar 1, 2022 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring violation
Feb 1, 2022 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2022 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2022 Resolved
Arsenic
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2022 Resolved
Arsenic
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2022 Resolved
Public Notice
OTHER
Dec 9, 2021 Resolved
Public Notice
OTHER
Oct 1, 2021 Resolved
Arsenic
Monitoring and reporting
Oct 1, 2021 Resolved
Arsenic
Monitoring and reporting
Oct 1, 2021 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring and reporting
Oct 1, 2021 Resolved
Public Notice
OTHER
Sep 2, 2021 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
OTHER
Jul 25, 2021 Resolved
Arsenic
Monitoring and reporting
Jul 1, 2021 Resolved
Arsenic
Monitoring and reporting
Jul 1, 2021 Resolved
E. coli
Monitoring and reporting
Jul 1, 2021 Resolved
Public Notice
OTHER
Jun 24, 2021 Resolved
Arsenic
Monitoring and reporting
Apr 1, 2021 Resolved
Arsenic
Monitoring and reporting
Apr 1, 2021 Resolved
Public Notice
OTHER
Feb 19, 2021 Resolved
Public Notice
OTHER
Feb 6, 2021 Resolved
Public Notice
OTHER
Jan 14, 2021 Resolved
Arsenic
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2021 Resolved
Arsenic
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2021 Resolved
Public Notice
OTHER
Oct 22, 2020 Resolved
Arsenic
Monitoring and reporting
Oct 1, 2020 Resolved
Arsenic
Monitoring and reporting
Oct 1, 2020 Resolved
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring and reporting
Aug 1, 2020 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Monitoring and reporting
Aug 1, 2020 Resolved
Asbestos
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2020 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2020 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring violation
Jan 1, 2020 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Sep 29, 2019 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring and reporting
Apr 1, 2019 Resolved
Consumer Confidence Rule
OTHER
Jul 1, 2018 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring and reporting
Jul 1, 2017 Resolved
Public Notice
OTHER
Dec 4, 2014 Active
Public Notice
OTHER
Sep 25, 2013 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
OTHER
Oct 19, 1999 Active
Enforcement action in place

Full record since 1992

EPA's records for Belen Water System go back to 1992. Before October 19, 2016 they list 32 health-based violations (32 resolved) and 49 monitoring or reporting violations.

Violations that began in Health-based Monitoring and reporting
1990s 1 4
2000s 9 5
2010 to October 18, 2016 22 40
October 19, 2016 to 2019 11 4
2020s 28 70

Most recent health-based violation before October 19, 2016: Arsenic, began October 2016, Resolved.

Show all 32 health-based violations before October 19, 2016
Contaminant Start date Status
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.011 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
Oct 1, 2016 Resolved
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.011 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
Jul 1, 2016 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
Apr 3, 2016 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
Apr 3, 2016 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
Jan 7, 2016 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Treatment technique failure
Jan 7, 2016 Resolved
Total Coliform
Contaminant limit exceeded
Aug 1, 2014 Resolved
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.013 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (1.3 times the limit)
Apr 1, 2013 Resolved
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.026 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (2.6 times the limit)
Jan 1, 2013 Resolved
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.026 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (2.6 times the limit)
Oct 1, 2012 Resolved
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.026 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (2.6 times the limit)
Jul 1, 2012 Resolved
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.023 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (2.3 times the limit)
Jul 1, 2011 Resolved
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.023 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (2.3 times the limit)
Apr 1, 2011 Resolved
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.023 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (2.3 times the limit)
Jan 1, 2011 Resolved
Total Coliform
Contaminant limit exceeded
Nov 1, 2010 Resolved
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.024 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (2.4 times the limit)
Oct 1, 2010 Resolved
Total Coliform
Contaminant limit exceeded
Sep 1, 2010 Resolved
Total Coliform
Contaminant limit exceeded
Aug 1, 2010 Resolved
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.024 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (2.4 times the limit)
Jul 1, 2010 Resolved
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.024 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (2.4 times the limit)
Apr 1, 2010 Resolved
Total Coliform
Contaminant limit exceeded
Apr 1, 2010 Resolved
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.024 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (2.4 times the limit)
Jan 1, 2010 Resolved
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.024 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (2.4 times the limit)
Oct 1, 2009 Resolved
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.024 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (2.4 times the limit)
Jul 1, 2009 Resolved
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.023 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (2.3 times the limit)
Apr 1, 2009 Resolved
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.023 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (2.3 times the limit)
Jan 1, 2009 Resolved
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.024 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (2.4 times the limit)
Oct 1, 2008 Resolved
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.024 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (2.4 times the limit)
Jul 1, 2008 Resolved
Arsenic
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.024 mg/L, federal limit 0.01 mg/L (2.4 times the limit)
Apr 1, 2008 Resolved
Total Coliform
Contaminant limit exceeded
Feb 1, 2005 Resolved
Total Coliform
Contaminant limit exceeded
Jun 1, 2004 Resolved
Total Coliform
Contaminant limit exceeded
Jan 1, 1998 Resolved

Enforcement actions

New Mexico regulators and EPA took 3 formal enforcement actions against Belen Water System between 2000 and 2017. The most recent was a compliance order (no penalty) in September 2017.

Date By Action Violations covered
Sep 14, 2017 New Mexico Compliance order (no penalty) 28 violations (22 health-based): Arsenic
Jun 17, 2011 New Mexico Signed compliance agreement 14 violations (14 health-based): Arsenic
Aug 21, 2000 EPA Compliance order (no penalty) 2 violations: Consumer Confidence Rule

What the violations mean

Arsenic

26 incidents

Arsenic exceeded the federal limit

Long-term arsenic exposure is linked to cancer and cardiovascular effects

Groundwater Rule

17 incidents

The system did not complete a treatment step or action that the Groundwater Rule requires (a treatment technique violation).

The utility had to notify customers about each of these violations.

LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS

1 incident

The system did not complete a treatment step or action that the LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS requires (a treatment technique violation).

The utility had to notify customers about this violation.

Where the water comes from

Belen Water System draws water from 6 wells.

Annual water quality report

Belen Water System must give its customers an annual water quality report (Consumer Confidence Report) by July 1, with the levels its tests found in the previous year.

Systems serving 10,000 or more people must mail or deliver the report to every customer, and from 2027 they must send it twice a year.

Find a posted report with EPA's Consumer Confidence Report search

Testing your own water

To test the water at your tap, or a private well this record does not cover, use a laboratory certified for drinking water by New Mexico.