Public water system record

Belleville Water Dept

Serves an area of Essex County, NJ · 35,129 people served

Federal records show 25 health-based violations and 53 monitoring/reporting issues for Belleville Water Dept in the last ten years, including an unresolved Lead and Copper Rule violation.

  • NJ0701001
  • BELLEVILLE
  • NJ
  • 35,129 served

System profile

Source water Purchased surface water
ZIP 07109
EPA system ID NJ0701001

Verify this system on EPA ECHO →

Health-based violations, last 10 years
25
Resolved
24
Unresolved
1
Any acute record
No
Monitoring issues, last 10 years
53

Key facts

  • Belleville Water Dept buys its water from Newark Water Department.
  • Highest measured level in the last 10 years: Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), 0.086 mg/L, federal limit 0.06 mg/L (1.4 times the limit), 2019.
  • Most recent formal enforcement: compliance order (no penalty) by EPA, August 2024.
  • Record on file since 1979, with 11 health-based violations before October 19, 2016.
  • Lead pipe inventory: 4,411 lead and 0 unknown out of 7,523 service lines.

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Health-based violations

Since October 2016

Violation data reflects EPA records through March 2026. For the most current status, visit the EPA ECHO database.

Contaminant Rule family Start date Status Acute
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment technique failure
350 Jan 1, 2023 Resolved No
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment technique failure
350 Jul 1, 2022 Resolved No
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment technique failure
350 Jul 1, 2021 Active
Enforcement action in place
No
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Treatment technique failure
110 Jan 11, 2020 Resolved No
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Treatment technique failure
110 Nov 19, 2019 Resolved No
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Treatment technique failure
110 Oct 19, 2019 Resolved No
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Treatment technique failure
110 Oct 19, 2019 Resolved No
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.063 mg/L, federal limit 0.06 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
220 Oct 1, 2019 Resolved No
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Treatment technique failure
110 Sep 22, 2019 Resolved No
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment technique failure
350 Sep 1, 2019 Resolved No
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment technique failure
350 Jul 1, 2019 Resolved No
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.074 mg/L, federal limit 0.06 mg/L (1.2 times the limit)
220 Jul 1, 2019 Resolved No
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.084 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
220 Jul 1, 2019 Resolved No
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.086 mg/L, federal limit 0.06 mg/L (1.4 times the limit)
220 Apr 1, 2019 Resolved No
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.092 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (1.2 times the limit)
220 Apr 1, 2019 Resolved No
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.079 mg/L, federal limit 0.06 mg/L (1.3 times the limit)
220 Jan 1, 2019 Resolved No
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.085 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
220 Jan 1, 2019 Resolved No
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Treatment technique failure
110 Oct 12, 2018 Resolved No
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.073 mg/L, federal limit 0.06 mg/L (1.2 times the limit)
220 Oct 1, 2018 Resolved No
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.086 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
220 Oct 1, 2018 Resolved No
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Treatment technique failure
110 Sep 8, 2018 Resolved No
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Treatment technique failure
110 Aug 12, 2018 Resolved No
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.073 mg/L, federal limit 0.06 mg/L (1.2 times the limit)
220 Jul 1, 2018 Resolved No
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.063 mg/L, federal limit 0.06 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
220 Apr 1, 2018 Resolved No
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
120 Oct 1, 2016 Resolved No

Monitoring and reporting issues

Since October 2016

Missed tests or reports, not contaminants found above a limit.

Issue Start date Status
Consumer Confidence Rule
OTHER
Jul 1, 2025 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2025 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Sep 29, 2024 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Jul 1, 2024 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2024 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Jul 1, 2023 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Consumer Confidence Rule
OTHER
Jul 1, 2023 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
RPT
May 11, 2023 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Apr 1, 2023 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Revised Total Coliform Rule
RPT
Oct 11, 2022 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Sep 1, 2022 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring violation
Sep 1, 2022 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Jul 1, 2022 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring and reporting
Jul 1, 2022 Resolved
Consumer Confidence Rule
OTHER
Jul 1, 2022 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Apr 1, 2022 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2022 Resolved
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring and reporting
Dec 1, 2021 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Monitoring and reporting
Dec 1, 2021 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Jul 1, 2021 Resolved
Consumer Confidence Rule
OTHER
Jul 1, 2021 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2021 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Sep 1, 2020 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Jul 1, 2020 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring and reporting
Jul 1, 2020 Resolved
Consumer Confidence Rule
OTHER
Jul 1, 2020 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2020 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Sep 1, 2019 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
OTHER
Jul 1, 2019 Active
Enforcement action in place
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Jul 1, 2019 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Jul 1, 2019 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Jul 1, 2019 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Jul 1, 2019 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Jul 1, 2019 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring and reporting
Jul 1, 2019 Resolved
Consumer Confidence Rule
OTHER
Jul 1, 2019 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
RPT
Jun 11, 2019 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring violation
May 1, 2019 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Monitoring and reporting
Mar 12, 2019 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
OTHER
Jan 1, 2019 Active
Enforcement action in place
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2019 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Consumer Confidence Rule
OTHER
Jul 1, 2018 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Monitoring and reporting
Jun 1, 2018 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
RPT
May 11, 2018 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring violation
Apr 1, 2018 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Monitoring and reporting
Mar 1, 2018 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
RPT
Feb 11, 2018 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring violation
Jan 1, 2018 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring and reporting
Jul 1, 2017 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Jul 1, 2017 Resolved
Consumer Confidence Rule
OTHER
Jul 1, 2017 Active
Enforcement action in place
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Feb 1, 2017 Resolved

Full record since 1979

EPA's records for Belleville Water Dept go back to 1979. Before October 19, 2016 they list 11 health-based violations (11 resolved) and 69 monitoring or reporting violations.

Violations that began in Health-based Monitoring and reporting
1970s 0 8
1980s 0 24
1990s 1 7
2000s 1 5
2010 to October 18, 2016 9 25
October 19, 2016 to 2019 20 25
2020s 4 28

Most recent health-based violation before October 19, 2016: Surface Water Treatment Rule, began October 2016, Resolved.

Show all 11 health-based violations before October 19, 2016
Contaminant Start date Status
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
Oct 1, 2016 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
Jul 1, 2016 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
Jun 1, 2016 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.082 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (at or just above the limit)
Apr 1, 2016 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Jan 1, 2016 Resolved
Total Coliform
Contaminant limit exceeded
Aug 1, 2013 Resolved
Total Coliform
Contaminant limit exceeded
Sep 1, 2011 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.082 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (at or just above the limit)
Jul 1, 2010 Resolved
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 85 µg/L, federal limit 80 µg/L (1.1 times the limit)
Apr 1, 2010 Resolved
Total Coliform
Contaminant limit exceeded
Oct 1, 2007 Resolved
Total Coliform
Contaminant limit exceeded
Aug 1, 1991 Resolved

Enforcement actions

New Jersey regulators and EPA took 9 formal enforcement actions against Belleville Water Dept between 1992 and 2024, filed as 21 records in EPA's data. The most recent was a compliance order (no penalty) in August 2024.

Date By Action Violations covered
Aug 28, 2024 EPA Compliance order (no penalty) 1 violation (1 health-based): Lead and Copper Rule
Jul 24, 2020 EPA Complaint seeking a penalty 1 violation: Consumer Confidence Rule
Jun 18, 2020 EPA Compliance order (no penalty) 17 violations (11 health-based): Lead and Copper Rule, Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Nov 16, 2018 EPA Compliance order (no penalty) 4 violations (2 health-based): Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs), Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Nov 15, 2018 EPA Compliance order (no penalty) 1 violation: Consumer Confidence Rule
Jun 6, 2018 EPA Compliance order (no penalty) 1 violation: Consumer Confidence Rule
Mar 7, 2013 New Jersey Administrative penalty 3 violations: Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs), Total Coliform
Sep 12, 1992 New Jersey Compliance order (no penalty) 7 violations: Selenium, Cadmium, Mercury, Fluoride, Chromium (total)
Sep 12, 1992 New Jersey Administrative penalty 7 violations: Selenium, Fluoride, Arsenic, Mercury, Chromium (total)

What the violations mean

Revised Total Coliform Rule

8 incidents

The system did not meet a requirement of the Revised Total Coliform Rule

Coliform and E. coli rules protect against bacteria in the distribution system

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)

7 incidents

Haloacetic acid byproducts exceeded the federal limit

Long-term exposure to HAAs may increase cancer risk

Lead and Copper Rule

5 incidents

The system did not complete a treatment step or action that the Lead and Copper Rule requires (a treatment technique violation).

The utility had to notify customers about each of these violations.

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)

4 incidents

Disinfection byproduct levels exceeded the federal limit

Long-term TTHM exposure may increase bladder cancer risk

Surface Water Treatment Rule

1 incident

The system did not complete a treatment step or action that the Surface Water Treatment Rule requires (a treatment technique violation).

The utility had to notify customers about this violation.

Where the water comes from

Belleville Water Dept buys its water from Newark Water Department. It lists no wells or intakes of its own.

Buys water from

Annual water quality report

Belleville Water Dept must give its customers an annual water quality report (Consumer Confidence Report) by July 1, with the levels its tests found in the previous year.

Systems serving 10,000 or more people must mail or deliver the report to every customer, and from 2027 they must send it twice a year.

Find a posted report with EPA's Consumer Confidence Report search

Testing your own water

To test the water at your tap, or a private well this record does not cover, use a laboratory certified for drinking water by New Jersey.