Public water system record

Jenkins Water System

Serves Jenkins and Payne Gap, Letcher County, KY · 2,609 people served

Federal records show 5 health-based violations and 5 monitoring/reporting issues for Jenkins Water System in the last ten years. The most serious issue in this window was a resolved Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs) violation.

  • KY0670213
  • JENKINS
  • KY
  • 2,609 served

System profile

Source water Surface water
ZIP 41537
EPA system ID KY0670213

Verify this system on EPA ECHO →

Health-based violations, last 10 years
5
Resolved
5
Unresolved
0
Any acute record
No
Monitoring issues, last 10 years
5

Key facts

  • Jenkins Water System draws water from 3 surface water intakes (2 of them for emergency, seasonal or other part-time use).
  • Highest measured level in the last 10 years: Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), 0.075 mg/L, federal limit 0.06 mg/L (1.3 times the limit), 2023.
  • Most recent formal enforcement: compliance order with a penalty by Kentucky, March 2024.
  • Record on file since 1994, with 20 health-based violations before October 19, 2016.
  • Lead pipe inventory: 1 lead and 968 unknown out of 1,099 service lines.

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Health-based violations

Since October 2016

Violation data reflects EPA records through March 2026. For the most current status, visit the EPA ECHO database.

Contaminant Rule family Start date Status Acute
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.082 mg/L, federal limit 0.08 mg/L (at or just above the limit)
220 Jul 1, 2024 Resolved No
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.073 mg/L, federal limit 0.06 mg/L (1.2 times the limit)
220 Apr 1, 2023 Resolved No
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.075 mg/L, federal limit 0.06 mg/L (1.3 times the limit)
220 Jan 1, 2023 Resolved No
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.071 mg/L, federal limit 0.06 mg/L (1.2 times the limit)
220 Oct 1, 2022 Resolved No
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.074 mg/L, federal limit 0.06 mg/L (1.2 times the limit)
220 Jul 1, 2022 Resolved No

Monitoring and reporting issues

Since October 2016

Missed tests or reports, not contaminants found above a limit.

Issue Start date Status
Nitrate
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2022 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Oct 1, 2019 Resolved
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring and reporting
Apr 1, 2018 Resolved
Public Notice
OTHER
Feb 13, 2017 Resolved
Public Notice
OTHER
Jun 14, 2016 Resolved

Full record since 1994

EPA's records for Jenkins Water System go back to 1994. Before October 19, 2016 they list 20 health-based violations (20 resolved) and 38 monitoring or reporting violations.

Violations that began in Health-based Monitoring and reporting
1990s 1 25
2000s 10 3
2010 to October 18, 2016 9 10
October 19, 2016 to 2019 0 3
2020s 5 1

Most recent health-based violation before October 19, 2016: Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), began July 2016, Resolved.

Show all 20 health-based violations before October 19, 2016
Contaminant Start date Status
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.061 mg/L, federal limit 0.06 mg/L (at or just above the limit)
Jul 1, 2016 Resolved
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.064 mg/L, federal limit 0.06 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
Jul 1, 2015 Resolved
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.068 mg/L, federal limit 0.06 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
Apr 1, 2015 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule (acute)
Treatment technique failure
Feb 1, 2015 Resolved
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.07 mg/L, federal limit 0.06 mg/L (1.2 times the limit)
Jan 1, 2015 Resolved
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.065 mg/L, federal limit 0.06 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
Oct 1, 2014 Resolved
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.071 mg/L, federal limit 0.06 mg/L (1.2 times the limit)
Apr 1, 2011 Resolved
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.074 mg/L, federal limit 0.06 mg/L (1.2 times the limit)
Jan 1, 2011 Resolved
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.071 mg/L, federal limit 0.06 mg/L (1.2 times the limit)
Oct 1, 2010 Resolved
CARBON, TOTAL
Treatment technique failure
Apr 1, 2008 Resolved
CARBON, TOTAL
Treatment technique failure
Jan 1, 2008 Resolved
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.065 mg/L, federal limit 0.06 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
Apr 1, 2006 Resolved
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.07 mg/L, federal limit 0.06 mg/L (1.2 times the limit)
Jan 1, 2006 Resolved
CARBON, TOTAL
Treatment technique failure
Oct 1, 2005 Resolved
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.066 mg/L, federal limit 0.06 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
Oct 1, 2005 Resolved
CARBON, TOTAL
Treatment technique failure
Jul 1, 2005 Resolved
CARBON, TOTAL
Treatment technique failure
Apr 1, 2005 Resolved
CARBON, TOTAL
Treatment technique failure
Jan 1, 2005 Resolved
CARBON, TOTAL
Treatment technique failure
Oct 1, 2004 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
Sep 1, 1996 Resolved

Enforcement actions

Kentucky regulators took 3 formal enforcement actions against Jenkins Water System between 2012 and 2024. The most recent was a compliance order with a penalty in March 2024.

Date By Action Violations covered
Mar 21, 2024 Kentucky Compliance order with a penalty 9 violations (5 health-based): Lead and Copper Rule, Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), Nitrate, Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs), Public Notice
Oct 3, 2016 Kentucky Compliance order with a penalty 11 violations (5 health-based): Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule, Consumer Confidence Rule, Public Notice
Apr 23, 2012 Kentucky Compliance order with a penalty 3 violations (3 health-based): Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)

What the violations mean

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)

4 incidents

Haloacetic acid byproducts exceeded the federal limit

Long-term exposure to HAAs may increase cancer risk

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)

1 incident

Disinfection byproduct levels exceeded the federal limit

Long-term TTHM exposure may increase bladder cancer risk

Where the water comes from

Jenkins Water System draws water from 3 surface water intakes (2 of them for emergency, seasonal or other part-time use). It also has an emergency connection to Mountain Water Dist. 2 other community water systems buy water from Jenkins Water System.

Emergency or part-time connections to

Community systems that buy water from it

Annual water quality report

Jenkins Water System must give its customers an annual water quality report (Consumer Confidence Report) by July 1, with the levels its tests found in the previous year.

Where the state allows it, systems serving fewer than 10,000 people may publish the report in a local newspaper or news site instead of mailing it, and must provide a copy on request.

Find a posted report with EPA's Consumer Confidence Report search

Testing your own water

To test the water at your tap, or a private well this record does not cover, use a laboratory certified for drinking water by Kentucky.