Public water system record

Town of Two Buttes

Serves Two Buttes, Baca County, CO · 64 people served

Federal records show 7 health-based violations and 27 monitoring/reporting issues for Town of Two Buttes in the last ten years. The most serious issue in this window was a Combined Radium (-226 and -228) violation that EPA lists as archived, not resolved.

  • CO0105700
  • TWO BUTTES
  • CO
  • 64 served

System profile

Source water Groundwater
ZIP 81084
EPA system ID CO0105700

Verify this system on EPA ECHO →

Health-based violations, last 10 years
7
Resolved
3
Unresolved
0
Archived by EPA
4
Any acute record
No
Monitoring issues, last 10 years
27

Key facts

  • Town of Two Buttes draws water from 2 wells (1 of them for emergency, seasonal or other part-time use).
  • Highest measured level in the last 10 years: Combined Radium (-226 and -228), 7 pCi/L, federal limit 5 pCi/L (1.4 times the limit), 2025.
  • Most recent formal enforcement: compliance order (no penalty) by Colorado, July 2005.
  • Record on file since 1985, with 7 health-based violations before October 19, 2016.
  • Lead pipe inventory: 0 lead and 22 unknown out of 42 service lines.

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Health-based violations

Since October 2016

Violation data reflects EPA records through March 2026. For the most current status, visit the EPA ECHO database.

Contaminant Rule family Start date Status Acute
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 6 pCi/L, federal limit 5 pCi/L (1.2 times the limit)
340 Oct 1, 2025 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
No
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 6 pCi/L, federal limit 5 pCi/L (1.2 times the limit)
340 Jul 1, 2025 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
No
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 7 pCi/L, federal limit 5 pCi/L (1.4 times the limit)
340 Apr 1, 2025 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
No
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 6 pCi/L, federal limit 5 pCi/L (1.2 times the limit)
340 Jan 1, 2025 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
No
Stage 1 Disinfection Byproducts Rule
Treatment technique failure
210 Aug 1, 2024 Resolved No
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 6.28 pCi/L, federal limit 5 pCi/L (1.3 times the limit)
340 Oct 1, 2023 Resolved No
Stage 1 Disinfection Byproducts Rule
Treatment technique failure
210 Mar 1, 2023 Resolved No

Monitoring and reporting issues

Since October 2016

Missed tests or reports, not contaminants found above a limit.

Issue Start date Status
Public Notice
OTHER
Apr 17, 2025 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2025 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring violation
Aug 1, 2024 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Monitoring and reporting
Jul 1, 2024 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring and reporting
Jul 1, 2024 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring violation
May 1, 2024 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring and reporting
Apr 1, 2024 Resolved
Public Notice
OTHER
Feb 11, 2024 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring and reporting
Oct 1, 2023 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring violation
Oct 1, 2023 Resolved
Consumer Confidence Rule
OTHER
Jul 1, 2023 Resolved
Public Notice
OTHER
Apr 3, 2023 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Monitoring and reporting
Apr 1, 2023 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring and reporting
Apr 1, 2023 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring violation
Apr 1, 2023 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring violation
Mar 1, 2023 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2023 Resolved
Consumer Confidence Rule
OTHER
Jul 1, 2022 Resolved
E. coli
Monitoring and reporting
Mar 25, 2022 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2022 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2021 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring violation
May 1, 2019 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring and reporting
Apr 1, 2019 Resolved
Public Notice
OTHER
Feb 14, 2019 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring and reporting
Apr 1, 2018 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2018 Resolved
Fluoride
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2017 Resolved

Full record since 1985

EPA's records for Town of Two Buttes go back to 1985. Before October 19, 2016 they list 7 health-based violations (6 resolved, 1 archived by EPA without a recorded fix) and 29 monitoring or reporting violations.

Violations that began in Health-based Monitoring and reporting
1980s 1 0
1990s 0 10
2000s 3 16
2010 to October 18, 2016 3 3
October 19, 2016 to 2019 0 6
2020s 7 21

Most recent health-based violation before October 19, 2016: Stage 1 Disinfection Byproducts Rule, began May 2016, Resolved.

Show all 7 health-based violations before October 19, 2016
Contaminant Start date Status
Stage 1 Disinfection Byproducts Rule
Treatment technique failure
May 1, 2016 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 11.7 pCi/L, federal limit 5 pCi/L (2.3 times the limit)
Jan 1, 2011 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 10 pCi/L, federal limit 5 pCi/L (2 times the limit)
Jan 1, 2010 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 12 pCi/L, federal limit 5 pCi/L (2.4 times the limit)
Jan 1, 2008 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 13 pCi/L, federal limit 5 pCi/L (2.6 times the limit)
Jan 1, 2007 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 11.35 pCi/L, federal limit 5 pCi/L (2.3 times the limit)
Jan 1, 2004 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Feb 14, 1985 Archived

Enforcement actions

Colorado regulators and EPA took 3 formal enforcement actions against Town of Two Buttes between 1994 and 2005, filed as 4 records in EPA's data. The most recent was a compliance order (no penalty) in July 2005.

Date By Action Violations covered
Jul 29, 2005 Colorado Compliance order (no penalty) 5 violations (5 health-based): Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Sep 22, 1997 Colorado Compliance order (no penalty) 2 violations: Lead and Copper Rule
Oct 19, 1994 EPA Compliance order (no penalty) 1 violation: Nitrate

What the violations mean

Combined Radium (-226 and -228)

5 incidents

Test results for Combined Radium (-226 and -228) were above the federal limit (a maximum contaminant level violation).

The utility had to notify customers about each of these violations.

Stage 1 Disinfection Byproducts Rule

2 incidents

The system did not meet a treatment requirement of the Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule

Byproducts form when disinfectants react with natural material in water. Long-term exposure above federal limits may increase cancer risk

Where the water comes from

Town of Two Buttes draws water from 2 wells (1 of them for emergency, seasonal or other part-time use).

Annual water quality report

Town of Two Buttes must give its customers an annual water quality report (Consumer Confidence Report) by July 1, with the levels its tests found in the previous year.

Systems serving 500 or fewer people may meet the rule by telling customers the report is available on request, so you may need to ask Town of Two Buttes for a copy.

Find a posted report with EPA's Consumer Confidence Report search

Testing your own water

To test the water at your tap, or a private well this record does not cover, use a laboratory certified for drinking water by Colorado.