Public water system record

City of Gilroy

Serves Gilroy, Santa Clara County, CA · 59,203 people served

Federal records show 1 health-based violation and no monitoring/reporting issues for City of Gilroy in the last ten years. The most serious issue in this window was a resolved Nitrate violation.

  • CA4310004
  • GILROY
  • CA
  • 59,203 served

System profile

Source water Groundwater
ZIP 95020
EPA system ID CA4310004

Verify this system on EPA ECHO →

Health-based violations, last 10 years
1
Resolved
1
Unresolved
0
Any acute record
Yes
Monitoring issues, last 10 years
0

Key facts

  • City of Gilroy draws water from 9 wells (1 of them for emergency, seasonal or other part-time use).
  • Highest measured level in the last 10 years: Nitrate, 12 mg/L, federal limit 10 mg/L (1.2 times the limit), 2022.
  • Most recent formal enforcement: compliance order (no penalty) by California, July 2022.
  • Lead pipe inventory: 0 lead and 0 unknown out of 15,788 service lines.

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Health-based violations

Since October 2016

Violation data reflects EPA records through March 2026. For the most current status, visit the EPA ECHO database.

Contaminant Rule family Start date Status Acute
Nitrate
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 12 mg/L, federal limit 10 mg/L (1.2 times the limit)
330 Jun 1, 2022 Resolved Yes

Enforcement actions

California regulators took 1 formal enforcement action against City of Gilroy in 2022. The most recent was a compliance order (no penalty) in July 2022.

Date By Action Violations covered
Jul 7, 2022 California Compliance order (no penalty) 1 violation (1 health-based): Nitrate

What the violations mean

Nitrate

1 incident

Nitrate exceeded the federal limit

High nitrate is especially dangerous for infants under 6 months and can cause blue baby syndrome

Where the water comes from

City of Gilroy draws water from 9 wells (1 of them for emergency, seasonal or other part-time use).

Annual water quality report

City of Gilroy must give its customers an annual water quality report (Consumer Confidence Report) by July 1, with the levels its tests found in the previous year.

Systems serving 10,000 or more people must mail or deliver the report to every customer, and from 2027 they must send it twice a year.

Find a posted report with EPA's Consumer Confidence Report search

Testing your own water

To test the water at your tap, or a private well this record does not cover, use a laboratory certified for drinking water by California.