Public water system record

Pauma Valley Water Company

Serves an area of San Diego County, CA · 185 people served

Federal records show 49 health-based violations and 2 monitoring/reporting issues for Pauma Valley Water Company in the last ten years, including an unresolved Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule violation.

  • CA3700934
  • PAUMA VALLEY
  • CA
  • 185 served

System profile

Source water Groundwater
ZIP 92061
EPA system ID CA3700934

Verify this system on EPA ECHO →

Health-based violations, last 10 years
49
Resolved
8
Unresolved
2
Archived by EPA
39
Any acute record
Yes
Monitoring issues, last 10 years
2

Key facts

  • Pauma Valley Water Company draws water from 8 wells.
  • Highest measured level in the last 10 years: Selenium, 200 µg/L, federal limit 50 µg/L (4 times the limit), 2023.
  • Most recent formal enforcement: compliance order (no penalty) by California, November 2023.
  • Record on file since 1980, with 8 health-based violations before October 19, 2016.
  • Lead pipe inventory: 0 lead and 0 unknown out of 81 service lines.

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Health-based violations

Since October 2016

Violation data reflects EPA records through March 2026. For the most current status, visit the EPA ECHO database.

Contaminant Rule family Start date Status Acute
Nitrate
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 23 mg/L, federal limit 10 mg/L (2.3 times the limit)
330 Jul 1, 2025 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Yes
Selenium
Contaminant limit exceeded
330 Jul 1, 2025 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
No
Nitrate
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 15 mg/L, federal limit 10 mg/L (1.5 times the limit)
330 Apr 1, 2025 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Yes
Nitrate
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 14.8 mg/L, federal limit 10 mg/L (1.5 times the limit)
330 Jan 1, 2025 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Yes
Nitrate
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 17 mg/L, federal limit 10 mg/L (1.7 times the limit)
330 Oct 1, 2024 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Yes
Selenium
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.063 mg/L, federal limit 0.05 mg/L (1.3 times the limit)
330 Jul 1, 2024 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
No
Nitrate
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 16 mg/L, federal limit 10 mg/L (1.6 times the limit)
330 Jul 1, 2024 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Yes
Selenium
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 0.059 mg/L, federal limit 0.05 mg/L (1.2 times the limit)
330 Apr 1, 2024 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
No
Nitrate
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 17 mg/L, federal limit 10 mg/L (1.7 times the limit)
330 Apr 1, 2024 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Yes
Nitrate
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 25 mg/L, federal limit 10 mg/L (2.5 times the limit)
330 Jan 1, 2024 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Yes
Selenium
Contaminant limit exceeded
330 Jan 1, 2024 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
No
Nitrate
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 17 mg/L, federal limit 10 mg/L (1.7 times the limit)
330 Oct 1, 2023 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Yes
Selenium
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 190 µg/L, federal limit 50 µg/L (3.8 times the limit)
330 Oct 1, 2023 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
No
Selenium
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 200 µg/L, federal limit 50 µg/L (4 times the limit)
330 Jul 1, 2023 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
No
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 63.7 µg/L, federal limit 60 µg/L (1.1 times the limit)
220 Jul 1, 2023 Resolved No
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 91.2 µg/L, federal limit 60 µg/L (1.5 times the limit)
220 Jul 1, 2023 Resolved No
Nitrate
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 17 mg/L, federal limit 10 mg/L (1.7 times the limit)
330 Jul 1, 2023 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Yes
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 72.9 µg/L, federal limit 60 µg/L (1.2 times the limit)
220 Apr 1, 2023 Resolved No
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 85.5 µg/L, federal limit 60 µg/L (1.4 times the limit)
220 Apr 1, 2023 Resolved No
Nitrate
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 18 mg/L, federal limit 10 mg/L (1.8 times the limit)
330 Apr 1, 2023 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Yes
Selenium
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 130 µg/L, federal limit 50 µg/L (2.6 times the limit)
330 Apr 1, 2023 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
No
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 66.3 µg/L, federal limit 60 µg/L (1.1 times the limit)
220 Jan 1, 2023 Resolved No
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 81.4 µg/L, federal limit 60 µg/L (1.4 times the limit)
220 Jan 1, 2023 Resolved No
Nitrate
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 18 mg/L, federal limit 10 mg/L (1.8 times the limit)
330 Jan 1, 2023 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Yes
Selenium
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 95 µg/L, federal limit 50 µg/L (1.9 times the limit)
330 Jan 1, 2023 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
No
Nitrate
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 14 mg/L, federal limit 10 mg/L (1.4 times the limit)
330 Oct 1, 2022 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Yes
Selenium
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 130 µg/L, federal limit 50 µg/L (2.6 times the limit)
330 Oct 1, 2022 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
No
Nitrate
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 15 mg/L, federal limit 10 mg/L (1.5 times the limit)
330 Jul 1, 2022 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Yes
Selenium
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 110 µg/L, federal limit 50 µg/L (2.2 times the limit)
330 Jul 1, 2022 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
No
Nitrate
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 11 mg/L, federal limit 10 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
330 Apr 1, 2022 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Yes
Selenium
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 120 µg/L, federal limit 50 µg/L (2.4 times the limit)
330 Apr 1, 2022 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
No
Nitrate
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 13 mg/L, federal limit 10 mg/L (1.3 times the limit)
330 Jan 1, 2022 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Yes
Selenium
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 110 µg/L, federal limit 50 µg/L (2.2 times the limit)
330 Jan 1, 2022 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
No
Nitrate
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 22 mg/L, federal limit 10 mg/L (2.2 times the limit)
330 Jul 1, 2021 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Yes
Nitrate
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 16 mg/L, federal limit 10 mg/L (1.6 times the limit)
330 Apr 1, 2021 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Yes
Nitrate
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 17 mg/L, federal limit 10 mg/L (1.7 times the limit)
330 Jan 1, 2021 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Yes
Nitrate
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 15 mg/L, federal limit 10 mg/L (1.5 times the limit)
330 Oct 1, 2020 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Yes
Nitrate
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 15 mg/L, federal limit 10 mg/L (1.5 times the limit)
330 Jul 1, 2020 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Yes
Nitrate
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 18 mg/L, federal limit 10 mg/L (1.8 times the limit)
330 Apr 1, 2020 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Yes
Nitrate
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 18 mg/L, federal limit 10 mg/L (1.8 times the limit)
330 Jan 1, 2020 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Yes
Nitrate
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 10 mg/L, federal limit 10 mg/L (at or just above the limit)
330 Jul 1, 2018 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Yes
Nitrate
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 17.7 mg/L, federal limit 10 mg/L (1.8 times the limit)
330 Apr 1, 2018 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Yes
Nitrate
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 14.8 mg/L, federal limit 10 mg/L (1.5 times the limit)
330 Jan 1, 2018 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Yes
Nitrate
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 12.9 mg/L, federal limit 10 mg/L (1.3 times the limit)
330 Oct 1, 2017 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Yes
Nitrate
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 11.1 mg/L, federal limit 10 mg/L (1.1 times the limit)
330 Jul 1, 2017 Archived
Violation period ended. EPA no longer counts it toward current compliance, but no fix was formally recorded.
Yes
Nitrate
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 17.2 mg/L, federal limit 10 mg/L (1.7 times the limit)
330 Apr 1, 2017 Resolved Yes
Nitrate
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 15.9 mg/L, federal limit 10 mg/L (1.6 times the limit)
330 Jan 1, 2017 Resolved Yes
Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
120 Jun 22, 2010 Active
Enforcement action in place
No
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
120 Jun 22, 2010 Active
Enforcement action in place
No

Monitoring and reporting issues

Since October 2016

Missed tests or reports, not contaminants found above a limit.

Issue Start date Status
Nitrite
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2017 Resolved
Combined Uranium
Monitoring and reporting
Jan 1, 2017 Resolved

Full record since 1980

EPA's records for Pauma Valley Water Company go back to 1980. Before October 19, 2016 they list 8 health-based violations (5 resolved, 2 not resolved, 1 archived by EPA without a recorded fix) and 45 monitoring or reporting violations.

Violations that began in Health-based Monitoring and reporting
1980s 0 26
2000s 4 7
2010 to October 18, 2016 4 12
October 19, 2016 to 2019 7 3
2020s 40 0

Most recent health-based violation before October 19, 2016: Nitrate (acute), began April 2016, Resolved.

Show all 8 health-based violations before October 19, 2016
Contaminant Start date Status
Nitrate (acute)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 14.8 mg/L, federal limit 10 mg/L (1.5 times the limit)
Apr 1, 2016 Resolved
Nitrate (acute)
Contaminant limit exceeded
Measured 14.5 mg/L, federal limit 10 mg/L (1.5 times the limit)
Jan 1, 2016 Resolved
Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
Jun 22, 2010 Active
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment technique failure
Jun 22, 2010 Active
Total Coliform
Contaminant limit exceeded
Oct 1, 2007 Resolved
Bromate
Contaminant limit exceeded
Oct 1, 2007 Archived
Total Coliform
Contaminant limit exceeded
Oct 1, 2005 Resolved
Total Coliform
Contaminant limit exceeded
May 1, 2005 Resolved

Enforcement actions

California regulators took 22 formal enforcement actions against Pauma Valley Water Company and issued 1 boil water order between 2005 and 2023, filed as 24 records in EPA's data. The most recent was a compliance order (no penalty) in November 2023.

Date By Action Violations covered
Nov 28, 2023 California Compliance order (no penalty) 6 violations (6 health-based): Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Oct 26, 2022 California Compliance order (no penalty) 13 violations (13 health-based): Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule, Selenium
May 7, 2021 California Compliance order (no penalty) 21 violations (21 health-based): Nitrate, Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule, Bromate
Mar 30, 2021 California Compliance order (no penalty) 19 violations (19 health-based): Nitrate, Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule, Bromate
Nov 5, 2018 California Compliance order with a penalty 2 violations (1 health-based): Nitrite, Nitrate
May 3, 2017 California Compliance order with a penalty 7 violations (7 health-based): Nitrate
Jan 30, 2017 California Compliance order (no penalty) 1 violation: Combined Uranium
Mar 31, 2016 California Compliance order (no penalty) 3 violations (3 health-based): Nitrate
Jan 26, 2016 California Compliance order (no penalty) 6 violations: Nitrate, Chromium (total), Benzene, Arsenic, Nitrite
Jul 1, 2015 California Compliance order (no penalty) 1 violation: Consumer Confidence Rule
Nov 14, 2014 California Compliance order (no penalty) 1 violation: Consumer Confidence Rule
Jul 19, 2013 California Compliance order (no penalty) 1 violation: Total Coliform
Jun 15, 2011 California Compliance order (no penalty) 2 violations: Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs), Lead and Copper Rule
Mar 11, 2010 California Compliance order (no penalty) 1 violation: Total Coliform
Jan 11, 2008 California Compliance order (no penalty) 1 violation: Total Coliform
Oct 28, 2007 California Boil water order 1 violation (1 health-based): Total Coliform
Oct 12, 2007 California Compliance order (no penalty) 1 violation: Total Coliform
Feb 14, 2007 California Compliance order (no penalty) 1 violation: Total Coliform
Jan 19, 2007 California Compliance order (no penalty) 1 violation: Total Coliform
Dec 8, 2005 California Administrative penalty 1 violation: Total Coliform
Nov 7, 2005 California Compliance order (no penalty) 1 violation (1 health-based): Total Coliform
Jul 27, 2005 California Compliance order (no penalty) 1 violation: Consumer Confidence Rule
May 16, 2005 California Compliance order (no penalty) 1 violation: Total Coliform

What the violations mean

Nitrate

29 incidents

Nitrate exceeded the federal limit

High nitrate is especially dangerous for infants under 6 months and can cause blue baby syndrome

Selenium

12 incidents

Test results for Selenium were above the federal limit (a maximum contaminant level violation).

The utility had to notify customers about each of these violations.

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)

6 incidents

Haloacetic acid byproducts exceeded the federal limit

Long-term exposure to HAAs may increase cancer risk

Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule

1 incident

The system failed required surface water treatment or filtration standards

Untreated or inadequately treated surface water can contain bacteria and viruses

Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule

1 incident

The system did not meet a filtration or treatment requirement for surface water

Inadequate treatment of surface water can let pathogens such as Cryptosporidium and Giardia through

Where the water comes from

Pauma Valley Water Company draws water from 8 wells.

Annual water quality report

Pauma Valley Water Company must give its customers an annual water quality report (Consumer Confidence Report) by July 1, with the levels its tests found in the previous year.

Systems serving 500 or fewer people may meet the rule by telling customers the report is available on request, so you may need to ask Pauma Valley Water Company for a copy.

Find a posted report with EPA's Consumer Confidence Report search

Testing your own water

To test the water at your tap, or a private well this record does not cover, use a laboratory certified for drinking water by California.